基于集成论的产业集群管理理论与实务研究
发布时间:2018-04-04 22:36
本文选题:产业集群 切入点:集成管理 出处:《福州大学》2014年博士论文
【摘要】:产业集群是一种新型的经济组织模式,与其它的“块状经济”相比,如:经济技术开发区、高新技术产业开发区、工业集中区(工业园区)等,具有独特的优势。产业集群,有利于降低市场交易成本,加快技术创新的速度,维护社会稳定,能够带来各种经济效应,包括:外部经济效应、规模经济效应、范围经济效应、速度经济效应、知识经济效应等,尤其是生产或服务相同或同类产品的不同企业,或生产或服务同一产品价值链上的不同企业在地理上的聚集,能够对产品生产或服务的供方和需方产生巨大的吸引力,从而畅通了企业供、产、销通路,为企业的生存与发展创造了良好的环境条件,进而促进区域经济社会的和谐发展。然而,产业集群的种种效应或优势仅仅是一种可能性,而非必然性,连结可能性与必然性的关键在于科学的管理。实践表明,产业集群如果缺乏科学的管理,集群不经济就在所难免。本研究将围绕产业集群,应用集成管理相关思想和理论研究成果,探索和构建产业集群的管理理论,论文分为八个部分:第一章:绪论。主要包括:研究背景、研究现状述评、研究意义、研究目标、研究方法、技术路线和研究内容等。第二章:产业集群的基本理论。主要研究:块状经济发展与产业集群、产业集群的概念、形成机理、特征、分类、密度、发展历史动因等。第三章:产业集群力场与管理。主要包括:产业集群管理问题的提出,场与集群力场,产业集群集成内力,产业集群管理。第四章:产业集群发展战略与策略。主要研究:集群战略观念的创新,产业集群战略与策略支撑体系,并进行个案分析。第五章:产业集群组织结构模式。主要包括:产业集群组织结构化的动因分析,国内外产业集群组织理论研究现状分析,国内典型产业集群组织结构模式研究分析,产业集群协会构建。第六章:产业集群界面管理。主要探讨:产业集群界面与界面管理,产业集群界面的类型,产业集群界面矛盾的成因,产业集群界面矛盾的演化规律,产业集群界面矛盾运动过程的阶段划分、特征及主要原因分析,产业集群界面管理相关启示。第七章:产业集群治理结构模式。主要研究:结构和治理结构的概念,治理结构与管理结构的联系与区别,治理结构产生的机理,产业集群治理结构模型。第八章:产业集群运营管理。主要研究:基于产业集群协会集群层面的公共事务集成,基于虚拟组织集群企业和个人层面的资源集成。本研究综合应用经济学、管理学、系统科学等多学科理论,在研究方向上强调“集成管理”的学科属性,在研究对象上聚焦“产业集群”的范畴,在研究技术上贯彻“探讨产业集群一般管理理论”的主线,旨在进一步丰富产业集群与集成管理的相关理论研究,并为中国企业改革发展的相关实践提供理论指导。
[Abstract]:Industrial cluster is a new type of economic organization mode. Compared with other "block economy", such as economic and technological development zone, high-tech industrial development zone, industrial concentration zone (industrial park), industrial cluster has unique advantages.Industrial clusters are conducive to reducing market transaction costs, accelerating the pace of technological innovation, maintaining social stability and bringing various economic effects, including external economic effects, economies of scale effects, scope economic effects, and speed economic effects.The effects of knowledge economy, especially the geographical agglomeration of different enterprises producing or serving the same or similar products, or producing or serving different enterprises in the value chain of the same product,It can produce great attraction to the suppliers and demanders of product production or service, thus unblocking the supply, production and marketing channels of enterprises, thus creating good environmental conditions for the survival and development of enterprises, thus promoting the harmonious development of regional economy and society.However, the effects or advantages of industrial clusters are only a possibility, not a necessity. The key to link possibility and inevitability lies in the scientific management.The practice shows that if the industrial cluster lacks scientific management, it is inevitable that the industrial cluster is uneconomical.This research will focus on industrial clusters, apply the related ideas and theoretical research results of integrated management, explore and construct the management theory of industrial clusters, the thesis is divided into eight parts: chapter one: introduction.It mainly includes: research background, review of research status, research significance, research objectives, research methods, technical routes and research contents.Chapter two: the basic theory of industrial cluster.Main research: block economic development and industrial cluster, the concept of industrial cluster, formation mechanism, characteristics, classification, density, historical reasons of development, etc.Chapter three: force field and management of industrial cluster.It mainly includes: industrial cluster management, field and cluster force field, industrial cluster integrated internal force, industrial cluster management.Chapter four: the development strategy and strategy of industrial cluster.Main research: innovation of cluster strategy concept, industry cluster strategy and strategy supporting system, and case analysis.Chapter V: industrial cluster organizational structure model.It mainly includes: the motivation analysis of the structure of industrial cluster organization, the analysis of the current situation of the research on the theory of industrial cluster organization at home and abroad, the research and analysis of the typical industrial cluster organizational structure model in China, and the construction of the industrial cluster association.Chapter VI: industrial cluster interface management.This paper mainly discusses the interface and interface management of industrial cluster, the types of industrial cluster interface, the causes of industrial cluster interface contradiction, the evolution law of industrial cluster interface contradiction, and the division of the process of industrial cluster interface contradiction movement.Characteristic and main reason analysis, industrial cluster interface management relevant enlightenment.Chapter VII: industrial cluster governance structure model.This paper mainly studies the concept of structure and governance structure, the relationship and difference between governance structure and management structure, the mechanism of governance structure, and the model of industrial cluster governance structure.Chapter 8: operation and management of industrial cluster.The main research is as follows: the integration of public affairs based on industrial cluster association and the integration of resources based on virtual organization cluster enterprise and individual level.This research synthetically applies the multi-disciplinary theories such as economics, management, systems science and so on, emphasizes the discipline attribute of "integrated management" in the research direction, and focuses on the category of "industrial cluster" in the research object.In order to further enrich the relevant theoretical research on industrial cluster and integrated management and provide theoretical guidance for the relevant practice of enterprise reform and development in China, the main line of "probing into the general management theory of industrial cluster" is carried out in the research technology.
【学位授予单位】:福州大学
【学位级别】:博士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F121.3
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本文编号:1712031
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