近代赣东北商贸路线转移与社会经济发展及其影响

发布时间：2018-05-03 10:24

本文选题：赣东北 + 商贸路线转移　；参考：《广西师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：赣东北地区与周边省份中的皖南、浙西、闽北接壤,是江西省对接皖江城市带、长三角城市群、海西经济区的天然交通枢纽,是连接浙江、福建、安徽、江西的重要地域。该地区的古代中转贸易十分繁荣,一定程度上促进当地社会和经济的发展。随着近代五个通商口岸的开辟,东南沿海以及长江航运商路贸易日趋繁荣,上海成为了商贸的新中心。商业贸易路线也相应发生了巨大的变化,由原来南北内陆贸易路线发展成为依靠东南海运以及长江航运为主的水路贸易路线,导致赣东北地区传统的地理区位优势被严重削弱。伴随这一变化,该地区的商业贸易路线和经济结构以及社会风俗观念都开始改变,本文着重从以上三个方面来讨论该地区在近代社会时期的转变。本文由前言、论文主体和结语三个部分组成。前言主要就目前学术界对区域经济发展尤其是江西地区经济发展的研究成果进行了简要的介绍和分析,并对本文的选题来源及意义,研究方法,研究重点、难点及文章的不足之处作了简单介绍。论文主体共分三部分。第一部分：通过对该地区古代中转贸易的繁荣到近代商路的转移导致赣东北地区传统地理区位优势被严重削弱的叙述与分析,说明地理区位因素在该地区社会经济发展过程中所起的关键性作用。第二部分：该地区近代社会经济有所发展,农业、手工业、工矿业等产业结构得到局部调整,呈现近代化的特征。并且出现一批新兴近代城镇,呈现出新的格局特征。第三部分：该地区的社会观念、衣食住行、婚丧嫁娶习俗以及节庆习俗都产生了一些变化,说明该地区正处在其近代化转变的过程中。结语部分对赣东北区域经济社会发展的转变进行了进一步归纳,并对当代区域发展,尤其是对中部地区崛起的借鉴意义进行了阐述。
[Abstract]:The northeast Jiangxi province is bordered by Anhui, western Zhejiang and northern Fujian provinces. It is a natural transportation hub connecting Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui and Jiangxi provinces to the Yangtze River urban belt, Yangtze River Delta urban agglomeration, and the Hercynian economic zone, and is also an important region connecting Zhejiang, Fujian, Anhui and Jiangxi. The ancient transit trade in the region was very prosperous, to a certain extent, promoting the local social and economic development. With the opening of five commercial ports in modern times and the prosperity of shipping trade along the southeast coast and Yangtze River, Shanghai has become a new center of commerce and commerce. The commercial trade route has also taken place the huge change correspondingly, from the north and south inland trade route developed to rely on the southeast shipping and the Yangtze River shipping mainly waterway trade route, resulting in the northeast Jiangxi traditional geographical location superiority is seriously weakened. Along with this change, the commercial trade route, economic structure and social customs in this area are beginning to change. This paper focuses on the above three aspects to discuss the transformation of the region in the modern social period. This paper consists of three parts: preface, subject and conclusion. The preface mainly introduces and analyzes the research results of the regional economic development, especially the regional economic development in Jiangxi province, and gives a brief introduction to the origin and significance of the topic, the research methods, and the key points of the research. The difficulties and the inadequacies of the article are briefly introduced. The main body of the thesis is divided into three parts. The first part: through the transfer of the prosperity of the ancient transit trade to the modern commercial road in this area, the traditional geographical location advantage of Northeast Jiangxi is seriously weakened. It shows that geographical location plays a key role in the process of social and economic development in this area. The second part: with the development of modern society and economy in this area, the industrial structure of agriculture, handicraft industry, industry and mining industry has been partially adjusted, showing the characteristics of modernization. And a number of new modern cities and towns, showing a new pattern of characteristics. The third part: the social concept of the region, food, clothing, housing, marriage and funeral customs and festival customs have produced some changes, indicating that the region is in the process of its modernization. The conclusion part sums up the transformation of regional economic and social development in Northeast Jiangxi, and expounds the significance of contemporary regional development, especially the rise of the central region.
【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F729;F129;K25

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