基于DEA的辽宁省国有工业企业区域技术效率评价研究

发布时间：2018-05-14 20:16

本文选题：数据包络分析 + 评价　；参考：《沈阳工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：工业决定着国民经济现代化的速度、规模和水平，在我国国民经济中起着主导作用，是我国财政收入的主要源泉，也是国家经济独立、政治独立等的根本保证。新型工业化道路的提出要求我国工业企业要做到科技含量高、经济效益好、资源消耗低、环境污染少、人力资源得到充分发挥，并结合我国工业化发展实际将这五方面兼顾统一，是我国可持续发展的可靠根基和支撑力。因此，对辽宁省国有工业企业区域技术效率进行评价分析，既是对工业行业经营状况进行了解的有效方法，又是提高辽宁省区域经济水平的重要手段，有利于辽宁省国有工业企业的改善以及提高。本文首先在现有研究成果的基础上，阅读大量技术效率研究相关文献资料，掌握技术效率评价的核心思想，对技术效率和区域技术效率的概念以及技术效率评价方法的相关理论知识进行介绍，然后通过调查分析辽宁省国有工业企业发展现状，针对其发展中存在的问题，选用应用性强、针对性强的技术效率评价方法——数据包络分析方法，对辽宁省国有工业企业区域技术效率进行评价，最后对评价结果进行横向和纵向的比较分析并给出提升辽宁省国有工业企业区域技术效率的对策建议。通过对辽宁省14个城市的区域技术效率评价结果进行比较分析，找出技术效率水平较低的区域，明确其与区域生产前沿面之间的距离，采取有效措施提升区域技术效率，可以缩小辽宁省各区域之间的差距，，能够促进辽宁省区域经济的可持续发展，同时对于辽宁省14个城市区域经济发展战略的制定具有参考和借鉴意义。
[Abstract]:Industry determines the speed, scale and level of the modernization of the national economy, plays a leading role in the national economy, is the main source of our country's financial revenue, and is also the fundamental guarantee of national economic independence and political independence. The new road of industrialization requires our country's industrial enterprises to achieve high scientific and technological content, good economic benefits, low consumption of resources, less environmental pollution, and full play of human resources. It is the reliable foundation and support of sustainable development of our country to combine these five aspects with the actual development of industrialization in our country. Therefore, the evaluation and analysis of the regional technical efficiency of the state-owned industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province is not only an effective way to understand the operating conditions of the industrial industries, but also an important means to improve the regional economic level of Liaoning Province. It is beneficial to the improvement and improvement of the state-owned industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province. On the basis of the existing research results, this paper first read a lot of literature on technical efficiency research and grasped the core idea of technical efficiency evaluation. This paper introduces the concepts of technical efficiency and regional technical efficiency and the relevant theoretical knowledge of the evaluation methods of technical efficiency, and then through the investigation and analysis of the current situation of the development of state-owned industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province, aiming at the problems existing in the development of the state-owned industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province. Data envelopment analysis method is used to evaluate the regional technical efficiency of state-owned industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province. Finally, the evaluation results are compared and analyzed horizontally and vertically, and the countermeasures and suggestions for improving the regional technical efficiency of state-owned industrial enterprises in Liaoning Province are given. By comparing and analyzing the evaluation results of regional technical efficiency in 14 cities of Liaoning Province, the author finds out the region with low level of technical efficiency, clarifies the distance between it and the frontier of regional production, and takes effective measures to improve the regional technical efficiency. It can narrow the gap between different regions of Liaoning Province, promote the sustainable development of regional economy in Liaoning Province, and have reference and reference significance for the formulation of regional economic development strategy of 14 cities in Liaoning Province.
【学位授予单位】：沈阳工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F425;F273.1

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