俄白哈关税同盟的经济效应分析

发布时间：2018-05-17 16:27

本文选题：关税同盟 + 经济效应　；参考：《华东师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：在进入20世纪90年代以来,经济全球化与区域经济一体化已成为世界不可阻挡的趋势。为了应对这一趋势,世界上各个国家纷纷开展区域内合作,通过优惠的贸易、投资等条件,将成员国的经济利益紧密的联系在一起,以应对全球化的挑战。后苏联空间国家也不例外,2010年7月6日俄白哈关税同盟的正式运转,标志着在前苏联空间区域内经济合作的又一次深化。认真分析俄白哈三国的经济效应,了解关税同盟对我国的影响对进一步推动我国与俄白哈三国的经贸关系,密切双方的合作有着重要的意义。本文在对关税同盟的概念和特征进行综述后,对俄白哈三国相互间贸易特点进行介绍。随后利用显示性比较优势指数分析三国比较优势,并设定贸易引力模型分析俄哈两国与其贸易伙伴国的贸易潜力以此来评估俄白哈关税同盟的经济效应,最后分析俄白哈关税同盟对中国的影响并提出政策建议。
[Abstract]:Since the 1990s, economic globalization and regional economic integration have become an irresistible trend in the world. In order to cope with this trend, all countries in the world have launched intraregional cooperation, through preferential trade, investment and other conditions, the economic interests of member countries are closely linked to meet the challenges of globalization. The post-Soviet space countries are no exception. On July 6, 2010, the official operation of the Russia-Belarus Customs Union marked another deepening of economic cooperation in the space region of the former Soviet Union. It is of great significance to analyze the economic effects of Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, to understand the influence of customs union on our country, to further promote the economic and trade relations between Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan, and to close the cooperation between the two countries. After summarizing the concept and characteristics of customs union, this paper introduces the trade characteristics between Russia, Belarus and Kazakhstan. Then the comparative advantage index is used to analyze the comparative advantage of the three countries, and the trade gravity model is set up to analyze the trade potential between Russia and Kazakhstan and their trading partners to evaluate the economic effect of the Russia-Belarus customs union. Finally, it analyzes the influence of Russia-Belarus-Kazakhstan Customs Union on China and puts forward some policy suggestions.
【学位授予单位】：华东师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F745;F752.7

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