安徽省制造业主导产业的选择研究

发布时间：2018-06-01 09:20

本文选题：制造业 + 主导产业　；参考：《安徽财经大学》2015年硕士论文

【摘要】：一个区域的主导产业作为该地区的产业核心,是这一地区所有资源优势的集中体现,代表着该区域产业的未来发展方向。同时,主导产业也会对其他产业产生辐射作用,进而促进这一地区的经济增长,是一个区域经济特色的重要体现。但主导产业会因为经济发展的大环境或是区域产业结构的调整而发生变化。因此,及时了解和评估区域主导产业,把握区域经济的发展脉搏成为国内外专家学者研究的热点话题。本文以安徽省制造业为研究对象,对安徽省制造业主导产业的选择问题进行研究。在本文的研究过程中,首先针对区域主导产业以及产业集群的相关文献进行了回顾,并且在对原有的文献进行梳理的基础上,通过对2000年-2014年安徽省制造业各行业相关数据的整理,采用灰色关联分析方法,对制造业内部各行业、安徽省工业体系与制造业的关系以及制造业与其他工业行业关联度进行对比,从而对安徽省制造业主导产业进行选择与评价,并将选择的主导产业做出行业的划分,并针对主导产业发展不足方面给出建议,希望通过主导产业的确定带动安徽整体经济的发展。本文由六个部分构成。首先为绪论,包括文章的选题背景和选题的理论及实践意义,本文的研究思路和内容框架。其次为文献回顾,主要对区域主导产业以及产业集群的相关理论和研究成果进行综述,阐述了主导产业在区域经济发展中的作用,为本文的研究奠定理论基础。第三部分本文介绍了安徽省制造业的发展现状,这部分在分析主要工业化国家主导产业的发展与演变规律以及安徽省工业产业政策调整的过程的基础上,从安徽省制造业本身的发展现状、环境因素和比较优势等方面分析影响其主导产业形成的因素。第四部分为研究设计与变量。提出本文的相关假设、确定数据来源和研究方法。第五部分为实证分析与结构分析,切实的利用灰色关联的方法论证本文提出的假设、找到安徽省制造业主导产业。通过本文的分析可以看出,确定安徽省的主导产业,分别为仪器仪表及文化办公用机械制造业、电气机械及器材制造业、医药制造业、化学原料及制品制造业等十个行业,并将其进行划分为新兴技术类、装备制造类、资源加工类、轻纺工业类四个行业部门。最后,根据实证分析的结论与建议,从改善主导产业的发展环境、提高科技创新能力等方面,结合安徽省制造业发展的具体情况,对主导产业的发展提出几点政策建议,以促进制造业主导产业的发展。
[Abstract]:As the core of the region's industry, the leading industry of a region is the concentrated embodiment of all the resource advantages of this region, and represents the future development direction of the region's industry. At the same time, the leading industry will also radiate to other industries, thus promoting the economic growth of this region, which is an important embodiment of the regional economic characteristics. But the leading industry will change because of the environment of economic development or the adjustment of regional industrial structure. Therefore, timely understanding and evaluation of regional leading industries, grasp the pulse of regional economic development has become a hot topic of domestic and foreign experts and scholars. This paper studies the choice of leading manufacturing industry in Anhui Province. In the research process of this paper, firstly, the related literature of regional leading industries and industrial clusters are reviewed, and on the basis of combing the original literature, Through collating the relevant data of manufacturing industries in Anhui Province from 2000 to 2014, and adopting the method of grey correlation analysis, the author makes a study of the industries within the manufacturing industry. The relationship between the industrial system and the manufacturing industry in Anhui Province and the correlation degree between the manufacturing industry and other industrial industries are compared in order to select and evaluate the leading industries of the manufacturing industry in Anhui Province, and to divide the selected leading industries into industries. In view of the insufficient development of the leading industry, the author hopes to promote the overall economic development of Anhui through the determination of the leading industry. This paper consists of six parts. The first part is the introduction, including the background of the topic, the theoretical and practical significance of the topic, the research ideas and content framework of this paper. Secondly, it reviews the literature, mainly summarizes the related theories and research results of regional leading industries and industrial clusters, expounds the role of leading industries in the development of regional economy, and lays a theoretical foundation for the research of this paper. The third part introduces the development of manufacturing industry in Anhui Province, which is based on the analysis of the development and evolution of leading industries in major industrialized countries and the adjustment process of industrial policies in Anhui Province. This paper analyzes the factors that influence the formation of the leading industry in Anhui Province from the aspects of the present situation of the development of the manufacturing industry itself, environmental factors and comparative advantages. The fourth part is the research design and variables. The related hypotheses of this paper are put forward, and the data sources and research methods are determined. The fifth part is empirical analysis and structural analysis, using grey relation method to demonstrate the hypothesis of this paper, and find out the leading industry of manufacturing industry in Anhui Province. Through the analysis of this paper, we can see that the leading industries in Anhui Province are the instruments and cultural office machinery manufacturing, electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing, pharmaceutical manufacturing, chemical raw materials and products manufacturing, etc. It is divided into four sectors: new technology, equipment manufacturing, resource processing and textile industry. Finally, according to the conclusions and suggestions of the empirical analysis, from the aspects of improving the development environment of leading industries and enhancing the ability of scientific and technological innovation, combined with the specific situation of the development of manufacturing industry in Anhui Province, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions for the development of leading industries. To promote the development of leading manufacturing industries.
【学位授予单位】：安徽财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2015
【分类号】：F427

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