北疆城镇区域发展与资源环境的定量分析

发布时间：2018-06-06 13:15

本文选题：北疆城镇区域 + 资源环境　；参考：《河南工业大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：区域是城市同时也是城市化发展的基础。西部地区远离沿海，区域情况特殊，地位重要，但却面临着严峻的经济发展与生态建设的形势。新疆作为我国典型的西部地区，有着重要的战略地位和作用。本文研究的北疆城镇区域是新疆乃至整个西北地区发展较好的城镇区域，研究该城镇区域经济与资源环境的协调发展，探索在欠发达地区的相对发达区域实现经济与资源环境协调发展的成功经验，对于推动新疆乃至整个西部地区的发展都具有极其重要的意义。基于研究目的，论文主要进行了以下几方面的研究：（1）首先对北疆城镇区域的范围进行界定，并对其自然资源禀赋做以简要的说明。然后又从经济总量、城市化水平、区域优势、科教文卫等方面对北疆城镇群现状予以概括分析，，并运用分形理论对北疆城镇群的规模等级进行了分析及评价。（2）以北疆城镇区域四个典型的地区乌鲁木齐市、克拉玛依市、石河子市和昌吉州为研究对象，利用2013年新疆统计年鉴数据，采用主成分分析法对这四个城市PREE系统进行综合评价。（3）本文的重点在于对北疆城镇区域发展与资源环境的定量关系进行全面的分析。首先，运用多元时空序列马尔科夫链分析方法研究城镇区域发展的涨落变化机理；其次，借鉴国外有关理论模型，对自然资源影响经济发展的作用机制作深入探讨分析，实证地研究北疆城镇区域自然资源是通过何种途径来促进或抑制经济发展的；再次，利用面板数据的分析方法，对北疆城镇区域经济增长与资源消耗、环境污染进行协整分析及格兰杰因果关系检验。最后基于定量分析结果总结全文，并给出北疆城镇区域协调发展的建议。
[Abstract]:The region is the city at the same time also is the urbanization development foundation. The western region is far from the coast, the regional situation is special and the status is important, but it is facing the severe situation of economic development and ecological construction. Xinjiang, as a typical western region of China, has an important strategic position and role. The northern Xinjiang urban area studied in this paper is a well-developed urban area in Xinjiang and even the whole northwest region. The coordinated development of the urban regional economy and the resource environment is studied in this paper. It is of great significance to explore the successful experience of realizing the coordinated development of economy and resources and environment in the relatively developed regions in less developed areas, which is of great significance for promoting the development of Xinjiang and even the whole western region. This paper mainly studies the following aspects: firstly, it defines the scope of urban area in northern Xinjiang, and gives a brief explanation of its natural resource endowment. Then, from the aspects of total economic volume, urbanization level, regional advantages, science, education, culture and health and so on, the paper gives a general analysis of the present situation of urban groups in Northern Xinjiang. Using fractal theory to analyze and evaluate the scale of urban groups in northern Xinjiang. (2) taking Urumqi City, Karamay City, Shihezi City and Changji Prefecture as the research objects, four typical areas of northern Xinjiang urban area, Urumqi City, Karamay City, Shihezi City and Changji Prefecture, are taken as the research objects. Based on the statistical yearbook data of Xinjiang in 2013, this paper makes a comprehensive evaluation of PREE system in these four cities by principal component analysis. The emphasis of this paper is to analyze the quantitative relationship between urban development and resources and environment in northern Xinjiang. Firstly, we use the Markov chain analysis method to study the fluctuation and fluctuation mechanism of urban regional development. Secondly, we study the mechanism of natural resources' influence on economic development with reference to relevant foreign theoretical models. This paper empirically studies the ways of promoting or restraining the economic development of urban natural resources in northern Xinjiang. Thirdly, using the method of panel data, the paper analyzes the regional economic growth and resource consumption of urban areas in northern Xinjiang. Co-integration analysis of environmental pollution and Granger causality test were carried out. Finally, based on the results of quantitative analysis, the paper summarizes the full text, and gives suggestions for coordinated development of urban areas in northern Xinjiang.
【学位授予单位】：河南工业大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127;TU982.2

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