“中国蓝色硅谷”重点产业选择及发展对策研究

发布时间：2018-06-09 03:09

本文选题：中国蓝色硅谷 + 重点产业　；参考：《中国海洋大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：进入21世纪以来，发展海洋经济已成为世界经济新的增长点，“蓝色革命”浪潮席卷全球。我国作为一个海洋大国，明确提出建设“海洋强国”的宏伟目标，沿海各省市纷纷把发展海洋经济作为实现经济发展方式转变和产业结构优化的重要战略选择，迅速建立了各种海洋经济区，发展海洋经济。基于此，青岛市确立了影响青岛未来蓝色经济走向的重要战略——“蓝色硅谷”建设战略。在“蓝色硅谷”海洋经济发展过程中，产业结构是否合理将直接影响到整个“蓝色硅谷”甚至是青岛市蓝色经济区发展，而“蓝色硅谷”重点产业的选择则是产业结构优化升级的突破口和切入点，恰当的选择出能够带动整个“蓝色硅谷”发展的重点产业，以此推动产业结构的调整和资源环境的改善，成为研究“蓝色硅谷”健康持续发展的重要任务。本文以区域经济发展、产业结构优化理论和重点产业的关系为切入点，综合主导产业、先导产业和基础产业等概念，对重点产业进行概念和特征概述，阐述区域产业选择的理论依据和产业选择的方法，结合“蓝色硅谷”概念、功能定位和发展战略以及青岛市海洋产业发展现状和“蓝色硅谷”建设发展情况，制定了“蓝色硅谷”重点产业的选择原则和指标体系，运用层次分析法（AHP）对“蓝色硅谷”重点产业选择的对象进行优选，最终确定了“蓝色硅谷”的重点产业，即海洋工程装备制造业、海洋生物医药业、海水综合利用业、海洋科研教育管理服务业、海水种苗繁殖与健康养殖业和海洋新材料业。最后借鉴相关海洋重点产业的国际发展经验，从基础设施建设、投融资建设、组织建设以及科技文化建设等方面提出“蓝色硅谷”重点产业发展的发展对策。
[Abstract]:Since the 21st century, the development of marine economy has become a new growth point of the world economy, the "blue revolution" wave sweeping the world. As a large marine country, China has clearly put forward the grand goal of building a "marine power", and coastal provinces and cities have taken the development of marine economy as an important strategic choice to realize the transformation of economic development mode and the optimization of industrial structure. Rapid establishment of various marine economic zones, the development of marine economy. Based on this, Qingdao has established an important strategy, "Blue Silicon Valley" construction strategy, which will influence Qingdao's future blue economic trend. In the course of the development of "Blue Silicon Valley" marine economy, Whether the industrial structure is reasonable or not will directly affect the development of the whole "Blue Silicon Valley" or even the blue economic zone of Qingdao, and the choice of the key industries of "Blue Silicon Valley" is the breakthrough and entry point for the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure. Appropriate selection of key industries that can drive the development of the whole "Blue Silicon Valley", in order to promote the adjustment of the industrial structure and the improvement of the resource environment, It has become an important task to study the healthy and sustainable development of "Blue Silicon Valley". This paper takes the regional economic development, the theory of industrial structure optimization and the relationship between key industries as the breakthrough point, synthesizes the concepts of leading industry, leading industry and basic industry, etc. This paper summarizes the concept and characteristics of key industries, expounds the theoretical basis of regional industrial selection and the method of industrial selection, and combines the concept of "Blue Silicon Valley". The function orientation and development strategy, the present situation of the development of Qingdao marine industry and the development of "Blue Silicon Valley" construction, the selection principles and index system of the key industries of "Blue Silicon Valley" have been formulated. By using Analytic hierarchy process (AHP), the key industries of "Blue Silicon Valley" were selected, and the key industries of "Blue Silicon Valley", namely, marine engineering equipment manufacturing, marine biological medicine, and comprehensive utilization of seawater, were determined. Marine scientific research and education management services, marine seedling breeding and health breeding and marine new materials industry. Finally, drawing on the international development experience of the relevant key marine industries, the author puts forward the development countermeasures of the key industries of "Blue Silicon Valley" from the aspects of infrastructure construction, investment and financing construction, organization construction and scientific and cultural construction.
【学位授予单位】：中国海洋大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127;P74

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