昆明经济技术开发区区域技术创新研究

发布时间：2018-07-11 12:15

本文选题：昆明经济技术开发区 + 区域技术创新　；参考：《云南师范大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：我国在改革开放后，经济、社会发展迅速，人民生活水平稳步提高。在改革开放之初，党中央、国务院决定设立经济特区，先行先试，提高了经济特区的经济发展水平。之后，国家又设立了各种开发区，以发展当地的经济，其中就包括经济技术开发区。经济技术开发区作为我国区域经济发展中的一种空间布局形式，通过20多年的实践证明，它能够带动当地及周边地区的经济发展。各地方在发现了经济技术开发区的巨大作用后，兴起了建设经济技术开发区的热潮，这包括国家级、省级和市级的各类经济技术开发区。 1992年，云南省在昆明市设立了经济技术开发区。2000年，昆明经济技术开发区升级为国家级经济技术开发区，之后经济发展迅速，成为昆明市乃至云南省的经济亮点。进入21世纪，随着中国加入世界贸易组织、中国—东盟自由贸易区的建设和桥头堡战略的实施，昆明经济技术开发区又迎来了新的经济增长时期。昆明经济技术开发区抓住良好的发展契机、依托自身所在的地区、利用各种资源，实现了经济的大发展和可持续发展。但是和东部发达地区的经济技术开发区相比，昆明经济技术开发区还存在着很大的差距，面临着很多的问题，诸如交通设施、科技竞争力水平、区域技术创新能力等等。本文从区域技术创新视角出发，，以昆明经济技术开发区为研究载体，在综述国内外著作文献的研究基础上，运用区域经济增长理论和区域技术创新理论，梳理了昆明经济技术开发区发展现状特点，并展开SWOT分析，力图剖析归纳昆明经济技术开发区技术创新模式，提出相应的对策建议，以期为昆明经济技术开发区的发展提供一种理论视角和实践研究。本文的研究内容共分五个部分：第一章，绪论。主要介绍论文选题的背景、研究意义、研究思路和框架、研究内容以及创新之处。第二章，阐明国内外研究现状和与区域技术创新相关的理论。第三章，对昆明经开区的SWOT分析，对其发展中的优势、劣势、机遇与挑战进行分析。第四章，以实例来研究昆明经济技术开发区的技术创新模式，提出昆明经开区的区域技术创新体系。第五章，针对昆明经开区区域技术创新的模式研究，对昆明经济技术开发区提高区域技术创新能力提出发展对策。第六章，总结与展望。
[Abstract]:After China's reform and opening up, the economy and society have developed rapidly, and the people's living standards have steadily improved. At the beginning of reform and opening up, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council decided to set up special economic zones, first to try, and to raise the level of economic development of special economic zones. Later, the state established various development zones to develop local economies, including economic and technological development zones. As a spatial layout form of regional economic development in China, economic and technological development zone has been proved by practice for more than 20 years that it can promote the economic development of local and surrounding areas. After discovering the great role of the economic and technological development zones, various localities have developed a boom in the construction of economic and technological development zones, including various economic and technological development zones at the national, provincial and municipal levels. In 2000, Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone was upgraded to a national level Economic and technological Development Zone, and then the economy developed rapidly, which became the economic highlight of Kunming and even Yunnan Province. In the 21st century, with China's accession to the World Trade Organization, the construction of China-ASEAN Free Trade area and the implementation of bridgehead strategy, Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone has ushered in a new economic growth period. The Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone grasps the good development opportunity, relies on its own region, utilizes various resources, realizes the big development and the sustainable development of the economy. However, compared with the economic and technological development zones in the eastern developed areas, Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone still has a big gap and faces a lot of problems, such as transportation facilities, the level of scientific and technological competitiveness, regional technological innovation ability and so on. In this paper, from the perspective of regional technological innovation, taking Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone as the research carrier, on the basis of summarizing the domestic and foreign literature, this paper applies the theory of regional economic growth and regional technological innovation. This paper combs the current development characteristics of Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone, develops SWOT analysis, tries to analyze and sum up the technological innovation mode of Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone, and puts forward corresponding countermeasures and suggestions. In order to provide a theoretical and practical research for the development of Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone. The research content of this paper is divided into five parts: chapter one, introduction. This paper mainly introduces the background, research significance, research ideas and framework, research content and innovation. The second chapter, expound the domestic and foreign research status and the theory related to regional technological innovation. In the third chapter, the SWOT analysis of Kunming Jingkai District, its development strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and challenges are analyzed. The fourth chapter studies the technological innovation model of Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone and puts forward the regional technological innovation system of Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone. In the fifth chapter, aiming at the research on the mode of regional technological innovation in Kunming Jingkai District, the author puts forward some countermeasures to improve the ability of regional technological innovation in Kunming Economic and technological Development Zone. Chapter six, summary and prospect.
【学位授予单位】：云南师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.3

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