延边朝鲜族自治州区域经济发展研究
发布时间：2018-09-07 16:29
【摘要】：进入21世纪以来,我国在全面建设社会主义小康社会上取得了重大突破,尤其是在区域经济上有了重大发展,例如长三角经济区、珠三角经济区、环渤海经济区以及东北工业区等,而延边朝鲜自治州正处在东北工业区内。 东北工业区早在改革开放前就是我国重要的工业区,进入改革开放后,随着经济的发展,东北老工业区的经济发展的模式已经不能跟上当前社会经济发展的脚步,为此党中央在进入21世纪后将如何振兴东北老工业区的经济作为重点,这对于延边朝鲜自治州来说是一个重要的经济发展机遇,如何抓住这一机遇提高延边自治州的经济是当地政府当前重要的经济发展课题。 就延边朝鲜自治州来说,该地区主要聚居民族为朝鲜族,属少数民族自治区域。我国对于少数民族的经济发展一直是十分重视的,在“十二五”计划当中指出要建设全面小康社会,其中重点是在少数民族区域,而且也是“十二五”计划的难点,原因之一是少数民族地处偏远且基础设施欠缺,在发展环境上缺乏良好的招商引资环境；二是少数民族在科教文卫方面发展较为缓慢,导致该区域缺少经济发展的人才；三是延边朝鲜自治州各个区县的发展不平衡,不能有效的为该区域的发展提供有理的物质保障 本论文由四个章节和结论组成,第一章是绪论,主要阐述本论文的研究目的和意义；第二章,主要阐述少数民族区域经济对我国经济的作用和意义；第三章阐述延边自治州区域发展的现状以及存在的问题；第四章阐述如何提升延边区域经济发展的建设性意见与结论,主要阐明了延边朝鲜自治州区域的发展在东北老工业区乃至全国的经济发展中起到的作用。 本文通过对延边朝鲜族自治州在经济发展过程中的所遇到的困难进行分析,指出少数民族经济的发展对我国整体经济发展的影响,以及延边地区今后在发展道路上要注意的问题,从而明确的指出延边地区在解决发展瓶颈时的解决方法及影响,为促进延边地区的经济发的快速展,进而为实现全面小康社会提供有力的依据。
[Abstract]:Since entering the 21st century, China has made a major breakthrough in building a well-off socialist society in an all-round way, especially in the regional economy, such as the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone and the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone. The Bohai Sea Economic Zone and the Northeast Industrial Zone, while Yanbian Korea Autonomous Prefecture is located in the Northeast Industrial Zone. The northeast industrial zone was an important industrial zone in China long before the reform and opening up. With the development of the economy, the economic development model of the old industrial zone in Northeast China has been unable to keep up with the current pace of social and economic development. For this reason, after entering the 21st century, the CPC Central Committee will focus on how to revitalize the economy of the old industrial zone in Northeast China, which is an important economic development opportunity for Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. How to seize this opportunity to improve the economy of Yanbian Autonomous Prefecture is an important economic development issue for the local government. As far as Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is concerned, the main ethnic group in this area is Korean nationality, which is an autonomous region of ethnic minorities. Our country has always attached great importance to the economic development of ethnic minorities. In the 12th Five-Year Plan, it was pointed out that we should build a well-off society in an all-round way, among which the emphasis is on minority areas, and it is also a difficult point of the 12th Five-Year Plan. One of the reasons is that ethnic minorities are located in remote areas and lack of infrastructure, and lack of good environment for attracting investment in the development environment, second, the development of minority nationalities in science, education, culture and health is relatively slow, which leads to the lack of talents for economic development in this region. Third, the development of each district and county of Yanbian Korean Autonomous State is unbalanced, which can not effectively provide rational material support for the development of this region. This paper is composed of four chapters and conclusions. The first chapter is an introduction. The purpose and significance of this paper are mainly expounded; the second chapter mainly expounds the role and significance of regional economy of minority nationalities in China; the third chapter expounds the present situation and existing problems of the regional development of Yanbian Autonomous Prefecture. The fourth chapter expounds the constructive opinions and conclusions on how to promote the regional economic development of Yanbian, mainly expounds the role that the development of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture plays in the economic development of the old industrial zone in Northeast China and even the whole country. Based on the analysis of the difficulties encountered in the process of economic development in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, this paper points out the influence of the development of minority economy on the overall economic development of our country. And the problems that should be paid attention to in the future development of Yanbian area, so as to clearly point out the solution and influence of Yanbian region in solving the bottleneck of development, in order to promote the rapid development of Yanbian area's economy, And then for the realization of a well-off society in an all-round way to provide a strong basis.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127
本文编号：2228797
[Abstract]:Since entering the 21st century, China has made a major breakthrough in building a well-off socialist society in an all-round way, especially in the regional economy, such as the Yangtze River Delta Economic Zone and the Pearl River Delta Economic Zone. The Bohai Sea Economic Zone and the Northeast Industrial Zone, while Yanbian Korea Autonomous Prefecture is located in the Northeast Industrial Zone. The northeast industrial zone was an important industrial zone in China long before the reform and opening up. With the development of the economy, the economic development model of the old industrial zone in Northeast China has been unable to keep up with the current pace of social and economic development. For this reason, after entering the 21st century, the CPC Central Committee will focus on how to revitalize the economy of the old industrial zone in Northeast China, which is an important economic development opportunity for Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture. How to seize this opportunity to improve the economy of Yanbian Autonomous Prefecture is an important economic development issue for the local government. As far as Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture is concerned, the main ethnic group in this area is Korean nationality, which is an autonomous region of ethnic minorities. Our country has always attached great importance to the economic development of ethnic minorities. In the 12th Five-Year Plan, it was pointed out that we should build a well-off society in an all-round way, among which the emphasis is on minority areas, and it is also a difficult point of the 12th Five-Year Plan. One of the reasons is that ethnic minorities are located in remote areas and lack of infrastructure, and lack of good environment for attracting investment in the development environment, second, the development of minority nationalities in science, education, culture and health is relatively slow, which leads to the lack of talents for economic development in this region. Third, the development of each district and county of Yanbian Korean Autonomous State is unbalanced, which can not effectively provide rational material support for the development of this region. This paper is composed of four chapters and conclusions. The first chapter is an introduction. The purpose and significance of this paper are mainly expounded; the second chapter mainly expounds the role and significance of regional economy of minority nationalities in China; the third chapter expounds the present situation and existing problems of the regional development of Yanbian Autonomous Prefecture. The fourth chapter expounds the constructive opinions and conclusions on how to promote the regional economic development of Yanbian, mainly expounds the role that the development of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture plays in the economic development of the old industrial zone in Northeast China and even the whole country. Based on the analysis of the difficulties encountered in the process of economic development in Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture, this paper points out the influence of the development of minority economy on the overall economic development of our country. And the problems that should be paid attention to in the future development of Yanbian area, so as to clearly point out the solution and influence of Yanbian region in solving the bottleneck of development, in order to promote the rapid development of Yanbian area's economy, And then for the realization of a well-off society in an all-round way to provide a strong basis.
【学位授予单位】：延边大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127
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