黑龙江省旅游产业的关联效应及影响因素分析
发布时间:2018-12-18 14:46
【摘要】:随着我国经济不断发展,人们生活水平显著提高,人们的消费观念也上了新台阶,不单纯的追求物质享受,文化感受和精神需求也在不断增加。旅游以其全新的、高知识含量的旅游形式、独特的旅游产品,博得了众多旅游者的青睐。 黑龙江省旅游业有着得天独厚的资源优势,在黑龙江省产业未来的规划中,应把旅游业作为经济发展的重点产业。旅游业具有边缘性和集合性,与国民经济的其他产业部门有普遍的经济关联,而且产业波及效应明显,旅游业可以带动其他相关行业的发展,促进就业,增加外汇收入,为黑龙江省经济发展做出很大的贡献。近几年来,黑龙江省省委将旅游业的发展和繁荣摆到前所未有的高度,发展旅游产业成为经济发展的战略重点。“科技兴旅”不仅关系着黑龙江省经济社会的发展,同时关系着黑龙江省旅游发展战略和区域经济发展的全局,因此,研究黑龙江省旅游产业经济增长的影响因素,分析技术进步在旅游经济发展中所占的比例,正确认识技术进步、资本投入、劳动力投入在黑龙江省旅游业经济发展中的作用,具有重要的理论和现实意义。 本文在综合和借鉴国内外有关学者对于旅游业及经济效应评价研究相关文献的基础上,利用统计年鉴的相关数据,首先对黑龙江省旅游产业的发展现状进行态势分析,并尝试利用灰色关联、投入产出模型等方法对黑龙江省旅游业与黑龙江省GDP、三次产业及国民经济其他产业的关联性、关联程度及波及程度进行分析,以期达到对黑龙江省旅游产业对经济社会的影响力和贡献度进行比较全面和系统的研究。为了找到今后旅游产业发展的方向,要对影响和制约黑龙江省旅游产业经济增长的因素作进一步的分析,本文借助索罗经济增长模型,分析得出技术进步、资本投入、劳动力投入对黑龙江省旅游业发展的产出弹性系数,分析论证结果,找出黑龙江省旅游业发展中存在的问题,从而为黑龙江省旅游产业有序和谐的发展提出对策建议。
[Abstract]:With the development of our country's economy, people's living standard has been improved significantly, and people's consumption concept has also advanced to a new level, not only pursuing material enjoyment, but also increasing cultural feeling and spiritual demand. Tourism with its brand-new, high-knowledge tourism form, unique tourism products, has won the favor of many tourists. The tourism industry of Heilongjiang Province has the advantage of natural resources. In the future planning of Heilongjiang province, tourism should be regarded as the key industry of economic development. Tourism is marginal and collective, has universal economic links with other industrial sectors of the national economy, and has obvious spillover effects. Tourism can promote the development of other related industries, promote employment, and increase foreign exchange earnings. It has made great contribution to the economic development of Heilongjiang Province. In recent years, the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee has put the development and prosperity of tourism to an unprecedented height, and the development of tourism industry has become the strategic focus of economic development. "developing tourism by science and technology" is not only related to the economic and social development of Heilongjiang Province, but also to the overall situation of tourism development strategy and regional economic development of Heilongjiang Province. Therefore, the paper studies the factors affecting the economic growth of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to analyze the proportion of technological progress in the development of tourism economy, and to correctly understand the role of technological progress, capital input and labor input in the economic development of tourism in Heilongjiang Province. On the basis of synthesizing and drawing lessons from relevant literatures of domestic and foreign scholars on tourism and economic effect evaluation, and using the relevant data of statistical yearbook, this paper firstly analyzes the present situation of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province. And try to use the grey correlation, input-output model and other methods to analyze the relationship between the tourism industry of Heilongjiang Province and the three industries of Heilongjiang Province GDP, and other industries of national economy, the degree of correlation and the extent of contagion. In order to achieve a more comprehensive and systematic study on the impact and contribution of the tourism industry to the economy and society in Heilongjiang Province. In order to find out the developing direction of tourism industry in the future, we should make further analysis on the factors that influence and restrict the economic growth of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province. With the help of Thoreau economic growth model, this paper analyzes the technological progress and capital investment. The output elasticity coefficient of labor input to the development of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province is analyzed and the results are analyzed. The problems existing in the development of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province are found out, and the countermeasures and suggestions for the orderly and harmonious development of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:东北林业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F592.7
本文编号:2385998
[Abstract]:With the development of our country's economy, people's living standard has been improved significantly, and people's consumption concept has also advanced to a new level, not only pursuing material enjoyment, but also increasing cultural feeling and spiritual demand. Tourism with its brand-new, high-knowledge tourism form, unique tourism products, has won the favor of many tourists. The tourism industry of Heilongjiang Province has the advantage of natural resources. In the future planning of Heilongjiang province, tourism should be regarded as the key industry of economic development. Tourism is marginal and collective, has universal economic links with other industrial sectors of the national economy, and has obvious spillover effects. Tourism can promote the development of other related industries, promote employment, and increase foreign exchange earnings. It has made great contribution to the economic development of Heilongjiang Province. In recent years, the Heilongjiang Provincial Party Committee has put the development and prosperity of tourism to an unprecedented height, and the development of tourism industry has become the strategic focus of economic development. "developing tourism by science and technology" is not only related to the economic and social development of Heilongjiang Province, but also to the overall situation of tourism development strategy and regional economic development of Heilongjiang Province. Therefore, the paper studies the factors affecting the economic growth of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to analyze the proportion of technological progress in the development of tourism economy, and to correctly understand the role of technological progress, capital input and labor input in the economic development of tourism in Heilongjiang Province. On the basis of synthesizing and drawing lessons from relevant literatures of domestic and foreign scholars on tourism and economic effect evaluation, and using the relevant data of statistical yearbook, this paper firstly analyzes the present situation of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province. And try to use the grey correlation, input-output model and other methods to analyze the relationship between the tourism industry of Heilongjiang Province and the three industries of Heilongjiang Province GDP, and other industries of national economy, the degree of correlation and the extent of contagion. In order to achieve a more comprehensive and systematic study on the impact and contribution of the tourism industry to the economy and society in Heilongjiang Province. In order to find out the developing direction of tourism industry in the future, we should make further analysis on the factors that influence and restrict the economic growth of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province. With the help of Thoreau economic growth model, this paper analyzes the technological progress and capital investment. The output elasticity coefficient of labor input to the development of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province is analyzed and the results are analyzed. The problems existing in the development of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province are found out, and the countermeasures and suggestions for the orderly and harmonious development of tourism industry in Heilongjiang Province are put forward.
【学位授予单位】:东北林业大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F592.7
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