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我国橡胶产业集群化成长路径研究

发布时间:2019-02-15 03:33
【摘要】:产业集群已经成为当今世界一种主流经济现象,在世界经济发展中的地位日益提升。世界各地通过发展具有区域竞争优势的特色产业集群,形成强劲的地区或国际竞争优势,极大地带动了区域经济的发展与创新。橡胶产业是国民经济发展中的重要产业,我国的橡胶产业大而不强,与发达国家相比还存在较大差距。以集群化成长的方式带动我国橡胶产业转型升级,对我国橡胶产业国际竞争力的提升具有重要的理论与现实意义。 本文以产业集群化成长为切入点,运用产业集群理论、区域创新系统理论、全球价值链理论等经济学、管理学及化工技术与经济的相关理论与方法,分析了我国橡胶产业集群化成长的动因与条件,,同时还在对我国橡胶产业发展历程回顾的基础上,对我国橡胶产业发展趋势进行了预测,从而得出了集群化成长是我国橡胶产业转型升级的必然选择的结论,并揭示了我国橡胶产业发展的历史进程与发展空间。论文在对橡胶产业集群化成长能力内涵与特征界定的基础之上,构建了橡胶产业集群化成长能力评价模型,并对我国橡胶产业集群化成长能力进行了实证分析,进而提出我国橡胶产业集群化成长的路径与对策建议。主要分为以下几个部分: 第一部分是绪论与理论基础。绪论介绍我国橡胶产业集群化成长路径研究的背景、目的与意义、国内外研究综述,并对本文的研究内容与创新点、研究方法与技术路线进行描述;理论基础部分先对相关概念进行了界定,再对产业集群理论、区域创新理论、全球价值链理论等基本理论进行了分析与研究,为后续的研究奠定了理论基础。 第二部分是我国橡胶产业集群化成长的动因与条件分析。通过对我国橡胶产业集群化成长的理论动因与现实动因的分析,得出集群化成长是我国橡胶产业转型升级的必然选择的结论;阐述了我国橡胶产业集群化成长的条件,为我国橡胶产业集群化成长路径的选择提供了现实基础。 第三部分是实证研究,包括两章内容。首先,对我国橡胶产业发展历程进行了分析,并运用灰色预测模型对我国橡胶产业发展的趋势进行了预测,揭示了我国橡胶产业发展的历史进程和发展空间。其次,对我国橡胶产业集群化成长能力进行了评价与分析,在对橡胶产业集群化成长能力内涵界定的基础上,构建了橡胶产业集群化成长能力的评价指标体系,利用搜集到的相关数据,运用多层次灰色关联度评价法对我国主要地区橡胶产业集群化成长能力进行了评价与分析,为准确把握我国橡胶产业集群化成长路径的优势与劣势提供了实证依据。 第四部分是应用研究,包括两章内容。首先指出了我国橡胶产业集群化成长的路径,在对我国橡胶产业集群化成长路径构建的总体思路阐述的基础上,提出了内生驱动与外部牵引“双动力”的我国橡胶产业集群化成长路径,即集群创新与嵌入全球价值链路线图。其次提出了我国橡胶产业集群化成长路径实施的对策建议,包括加强政策引导与扶持、完善基础设施建设、健全中介服务体系及推进人才队伍建设。 本文通过研究得到以下结论:我国橡胶产业发展正处在转型升级的关键阶段,走集群化成长道路是我国橡胶产业发展的必由之路。集群创新与嵌入全球价值链是我国橡胶产业集群转型升级的战略选择,政府的扶持和引导、社会化服务体系的完善以及集群基础设施、制度文化等外部环境的营造是我国橡胶产业集群成长的根本保障。
[Abstract]:Industrial cluster has become a mainstream economic phenomenon in the world, and its position in the world economic development is increasing. The development and innovation of regional economy have been greatly driven by the development of special industrial clusters with regional competitive advantages over the world, forming strong regional or international competition advantages. The rubber industry is an important industry in the development of the national economy. It is of great theoretical and practical significance to promote the transformation and upgrading of rubber industry in China by means of cluster growth. In this paper, by using the theory of industrial cluster theory, regional innovation system theory, global value chain theory and other theories and methods of economics, management and chemical technology and economy, this paper analyzes the causes and strips of the cluster growth of the rubber industry in China. At the same time, on the basis of the review of the development of rubber industry in China, the development trend of rubber industry in China is predicted, and the conclusion that the cluster growth is the inevitable choice for the transformation and upgrading of rubber industry in China The paper also reveals the historical process and development of the development of rubber industry in China. Based on the definition of the connotation and characteristics of the cluster growth ability of the rubber industry, the paper constructs the evaluation model of the cluster growth capacity of the rubber industry, and makes an empirical analysis of the growth ability of the rubber industry in China. On the Development of the Rubber Industry in China and the Countermeasures It is mainly divided into the following parts: The first part is the introduction and the theory On the basis of the introduction, the background, purpose and significance of the research on the development path of the rubber industry in China are introduced. The research contents and innovation points, the research methods and the technical route are described in this paper. The basic theories such as industrial cluster theory, regional innovation theory and global value chain theory are analyzed and studied, which lays a foundation for the follow-up research. On the foundation. The second part is the cause of the cluster growth of the rubber industry in China Based on the analysis of the theoretical cause and the realistic cause of the cluster growth of the rubber industry in China, it is concluded that the cluster growth is the inevitable choice of the transformation and upgrading of the rubber industry in China, and expounds the clustering of the rubber industry in China. The Conditions of Growth and the Choice of the Growth Path of the Rubber Industry in China The third part is the empirical study. It includes two chapters. First, the development of rubber industry in China is analyzed, and the trend of the development of rubber industry in China is predicted by using the grey prediction model, and the history of the development of rubber industry in China is revealed. Secondly, the evaluation and analysis of the cluster growth ability of the rubber industry in China have been carried out. On the basis of the definition of the connotation of the cluster growth ability of the rubber industry, the evaluation index system of the cluster growth capacity of the rubber industry is constructed, and the search results are used. The paper makes an evaluation and analysis of the cluster growth ability of the rubber industry in the main areas of China by using the multi-level gray correlation degree evaluation method, and provides an accurate understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of the cluster growth path of the rubber industry in China. The fourth part is the application. The research, including two chapters, first points out the path of the cluster growth of the rubber industry in China. On the basis of the general idea of the construction of the cluster-oriented growth path of the rubber industry in China, the domestic rubber of the endogenous driving and external traction 鈥渄ouble power鈥

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