物流设施的外部经济性研究与实证分析

发布时间：2019-03-02 09:20

【摘要】：物流设施是社会经济正常运营的重要保障,存在着明显的外部性,但尚缺乏系统、定量的研究,难以为政府决策提供有效依据。本文在回顾相关研究文献的基础上,从区域经济、产业结构与集聚、对外贸易、企业竞争力、居民收入5个方面,定性分析了物流设施的经济外部性;结合协整检验、向量误差修正模型、格兰杰因果检验,针对物流设施投资建设以及建成运营两个阶段,基于我国1998~2013年数据,实证分析了物流设施在以上5个方面的外部性,并认为推动区域经济发展的外部性最为显著。依此提出科学规划、推进物流设施建设,基于其外部性,优化项目立项、审批的流程与准则;对建设、运营企业给予适当优惠政策,创造良好发展环境;鼓励采用PPP、ABS等模式筹措建设资金三项政策建议。
[Abstract]:Logistics facility is an important guarantee for the normal operation of social economy, there is obvious externality, but it is still lack of systematic and quantitative research, so it is difficult to provide an effective basis for government decision-making. On the basis of reviewing the relevant research literature, this paper analyzes the economic externalities of logistics facilities from five aspects: regional economy, industrial structure and agglomeration, foreign trade, competitiveness of enterprises and residents' income. Combined with co-integration test, vector error correction model and Granger causality test, this paper analyzes the externalities of logistics facilities in the above five aspects, based on the data from 1998 to 2013, aiming at the investment construction of logistics facilities and the completion and operation of logistics facilities. The externality of promoting regional economic development is the most significant. According to this, scientific planning is put forward to promote the construction of logistics facilities. Based on its externalities, the process and criteria of project establishment, examination and approval are optimized, and appropriate preferential policies are given to construction and operation enterprises to create a good development environment. Encourage the use of PPP,ABS and other models to raise construction funds three policy recommendations.
【作者单位】：西南交通大学交通运输与物流学院;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金资助项目“城市物流网络运行机理与演化机制研究”(项目编号:11BJL054) 四川省科技厅软科学项目“内陆地区国际物流通道规划理论与应用研究”(项目编号:2013ZR0036)资助
【分类号】：F252

【参考文献】