浙江省城镇化与城乡收入差距的关系研究

发布时间：2017-12-31 02:36

本文关键词：浙江省城镇化与城乡收入差距的关系研究　出处：《浙江工商大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：近年来浙江省城镇化取得了快速发展,城乡收入差距也在不断缩小,这不禁令我们反思两者之间是否存在着某种互动关系,因此本文带着这样的疑问来考察浙江省城镇化与城乡收入差距的关系,以求为浙江省兼顾城镇化水平提高和城乡收入差距缩小提供理论依据,并为同浙江省发展情况类似的其他沿海发达省份提供借鉴。首先,本文在搜集和整理前人对城镇化与城乡收入差距研究的基础上,对两者之间的互动关系进行了理论上的分析。其次,从城镇化的内涵出发构建起城镇化指标体系,运用熵值法对浙江省各地市的城镇化水平进行了测算,并对其发展趋势做出了分析;同时,运用泰尔指数法对浙江省各地市的城乡收入差距进行了测算,并对其演变趋势做出了分析,以此从描述性统计的角度初步考察了浙江省城镇化与城乡收入差距两者之间的关系。然后,运用联立方程模型,从浙江全省和区域两个层面对浙江省城镇化与城乡收入差距的互动关系进行了实证分析,发现:无论是在全省层面还是在不同的区域,两者均存在着良性互动关系,即城镇化水平的提高可以缩减城乡收入差距,同时城乡收入差距的缩减也可以提高城镇化水平。最后,对全文的分析结果进行总结,并以此为基础为兼顾浙江省城镇化水平提高和城乡收入差距缩小提供建议。
[Abstract]:In recent years, urbanization in Zhejiang Province has made rapid development, the urban-rural income gap is also shrinking, which can not help us reflect on whether there is a certain interaction between the two. Therefore, this paper takes this question to investigate the relationship between urbanization and urban-rural income gap in Zhejiang Province, in order to provide a theoretical basis for the improvement of urbanization level and the narrowing of urban-rural income gap in Zhejiang Province. And for Zhejiang Province similar to the development of other developed coastal provinces to provide reference. First of all, this paper collects and collates the previous research on urbanization and urban-rural income gap on the basis of. The interaction between the two is analyzed theoretically. Secondly, the urbanization index system is constructed from the connotation of urbanization, and the urbanization level of each city in Zhejiang Province is measured by entropy method. And the trend of its development is analyzed. At the same time, the income gap between urban and rural areas in Zhejiang Province is measured by using the method of Taier index, and the trend of its evolution is analyzed. The relationship between urbanization and urban-rural income gap in Zhejiang Province is preliminarily investigated from the perspective of descriptive statistics. Then, the simultaneous equation model is used. Through the empirical analysis of the interaction between urbanization and urban-rural income gap in Zhejiang Province, it is found that the interaction between urbanization and urban-rural income gap in Zhejiang Province is not only at the provincial level but also in different regions. There is a positive interaction between the two, that is, the level of urbanization can reduce the urban-rural income gap, while the urban-rural income gap can also reduce the level of urbanization. The results of this paper are summarized, and suggestions are provided for the improvement of urbanization level and the narrowing of urban-rural income gap in Zhejiang Province.
【学位授予单位】：浙江工商大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F124.7;F299.27

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