交通运输发展对产业结构的影响分析

发布时间：2017-12-31 10:15

本文关键词：交通运输发展对产业结构的影响分析　出处：《长安大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：随着社会经济的不断发展，产业结构调整成为当今各国发展经济的重要课题。调整和建立合理的产业结构，是促进经济和社会发展以及人民物质文化生活改善的基础保障。产业结构是衡量一个国家的国民经济结构是否合理，是否符合世界经济发展的趋势的重要标尺。交通运输业作为一国经济发展的重要性的基础性产业，其良好的发展是其他产业经济良好发展的基础和保障，也是满足人民日益增加的生产、生活需求的最基本的条件。交通运输业与产业结构之间是相互影响相互促进的，一国国民经济的快速健康的发展离不开交通运输业的支撑，而国民经济的良好发展又会进一步促进产业结构逐渐发生变化，随着时间的推移，慢慢向高级化的结构进行演变。交通运输业是第三产业中的重要产业，产业结构的优化必然会带动交通运输业为适应新的产业结构而进行演变和发展。本文主要从交通运输业发展的角度，研究交通运输业的发展对产业结构变化的影响，主要包括：（1）交通运输业发展对产业结构的影响的理论分析，包括交通运输与经济关系理论分析和交通运输与经济发展阶段理论分析；还包括产业结构与交通运输关系理论分析和产业结构演变理论两部分；分析了交通运输业对各个产业的具体影响方式。（2）对产业结构和交通运输业的发展过程进行了阶段划分，在已有收集数据的基础上，分阶段对产业结构和交通运输的发展演变过程进行分析。（3）利用灰色关联法建立产业关联模型，，对交通运输与产业结构的关系进行灰色关联度的测算，并在得到的灰色关联度的基础上对交通运输发展对产业结构的影响进行进一步深入的分析。（4）利用以上研究结果，分析了基于产业结构调整对交通运输业提出的新要求，并对此提出相应的建议。
[Abstract]:With the continuous development of social economy, the adjustment of industrial structure has become an important topic in today's world economic development. The adjustment and establishment of reasonable industrial structure, promoting the protection of economic and social development and improve people's material and cultural life. The industrial structure is a measure of a country's national economy structure is reasonable, whether conforms to the world economic development scale the trend of the transportation industry. As the fundamental importance of the economic development of a country's industry, its good development is the foundation and guarantee of other economic good development, but also meet the people's increasing production, the most basic conditions of life demand. Between the transportation industry and the industrial structure is to promote mutual interaction. The rapid and healthy development of the national economy of a country cannot do without the support of the transportation industry, and the sound development of the national economy will further promote The industrial structure is changing gradually. As time goes on, the structure gradually evolves. The transportation industry is an important industry in the third industry. The optimization of industrial structure will drive the transportation industry to adapt to the new industrial structure and evolve and develop.
This paper mainly studies the influence of the development of transportation industry on the change of industrial structure from the point of view of the development of transportation industry.
(1) analysis of the impact of the development of the transport industry to the industrial structure theory, including the analysis of the relationship between transportation and economic analysis and transportation and economic development stage theory; also includes the industrial structure and the relationship between transportation theory and industrial structure evolution theory is divided into two parts; analysis of transportation industry specific effects on various industries.
(2) the stages of the development of industrial structure and transportation industry were divided. Based on the collected data, the evolution process of industrial structure and transportation was analyzed at different stages.
(3) use grey correlation method to establish industry association model, calculate the grey relational grade of the relationship between transportation and industrial structure, and further analyze the impact of transportation development on industrial structure based on the gray correlation degree.
(4) using the above research results, this paper analyzes the new requirements for transportation industry based on industrial structure adjustment, and puts forward some corresponding suggestions.

【学位授予单位】：长安大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F512;F121.3

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