湟水河交通走廊经济空间结构研究

发布时间：2018-01-02 20:33

本文关键词：湟水河交通走廊经济空间结构研究　出处：《青海师范大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：区域经济发展及其空间结构演化有其内在的规律，区域经济发展与空间结构之间存在着密切的联系，区域空间结构的优化促进了区域经济发展和产业结构调整，而区域经济发展又是区域城镇空间演化的动力。因此，经济空间结构始终是区域发展的永恒主题。改革开发以来，青海省东部地区经济有了较快的发展，特别是作为核心地区的湟水河地区，其空间结构也发生了相应的巨大变化。本文以特定的区域——湟水河交通走廊为例，根据大量的文献资料与实地调查数据，依据区域经济发展与空间结构的相关理论，探讨区域经济发展与空间结构之间的相互关系，系统分析湟水河交通走廊地区经济发展与区域空间结构的演变过程，以及城镇空间的扩展模式。该论文不仅在理论上进一步丰富了有关交通走廊的研究内容，而且在实践上为政府制定区域发展政策提供了依据。首先系统解释了交通走廊、经济空间结构的基本概念、相关理论，详细论述国内外理论研究与实践研究进展，做出了评价，提出本文的研究设计，指出本文的研究意义，划定研究范围，并阐述本文所用到的资料来源、研究方法等，以及建立评价指标体系，为本文进行下一步研究奠定了理论基础。其次，从客货运量、产业结构变化率、产业贡献率等方面，探讨了1997-2012年西宁交通运输与地区经济之间的关系，指出了交通运输条件的改善对地区经济发展有正向的推动作用。通过钱纳里改进模式、三角图法对湟水河交通走廊的产业空间结构和产业演变轨迹进行研究，指出研究区正处于工业化实现阶段，以第二产业发展为主的经济发展模式。再次，从城镇建设土地的扩展速度指数、扩展强度指数和扩张弹性系数，对平安县城城镇空间和西宁城市空间扩展进行了研究，并探讨其扩张动力，，指出研究区城镇扩张与经济发展没有较好的匹配，影响研究区城镇空间扩张的主要因素是交通线布局和地形。最后，根据湟水河交通走廊的产业空间结构、城镇空间结构的分析结果，提出本文主要的研究结论，针对研究的不足，提出展望。
[Abstract]:The development of regional economy and its spatial structure evolution has its inherent laws, there is a close relationship between economic development and regional spatial structure, promoting regional economic development and industrial structure adjustment and optimization of regional spatial structure, and the regional economic development is the impetus of regional urban spatial evolution. Therefore, the economic spatial structure is always the eternal theme of regional development.
Since the reform and development of economy, the eastern area of Qinghai province has achieved rapid development, especially as the core area of Huangshui River area, its spatial structure has undergone tremendous changes. In this paper, the corresponding specific regions of the Huangshui River transport corridor as an example, according to the literature, a lot of data and field survey data, according to the relevant economic theory with the development of regional spatial structure, the relationship between economic development and regional spatial structure, system analysis of the evolution of Huangshui river corridor area economic development and regional spatial structure, and urban spatial expansion mode. This thesis not only in theory to further enrich the contents of the relevant traffic corridor, but also in practice for the development of the regional development policy provides the basis.
First, explain the transport corridor, the basic concept, economic spatial structure theory, discusses the domestic and foreign theoretical research and practice research progress, make the evaluation, this study design, pointed out the significance of this study, defined the scope of the study, and expounds the use of data sources, research methods, and the establishment of the evaluation index system, laid a theoretical foundation for the next research in this paper.
Secondly, from the passenger and cargo traffic, industrial structure change rate, the industrial contribution rate, discusses the relationship between transportation and regional economy in Xining for 1997-2012 years, pointed out the improvement of transportation conditions have a positive effect on the economic development of the region. The improved model by Chenery triangle method, the spatial structure of the industry and industry of Huangshui River traffic corridor evolution research, pointed out that the study area is in the industrialization stage, with the development of the second industry based economy development mode.
Again, from the expansion speed of urban construction land expansion intensity index, index and elasticity coefficient of expansion, green county and Xining city spatial expansion of urban space is studied, and explore the expansion force, pointed out that the study area of urban expansion and economic development without good matching, main factors affecting the spatial expansion of the urban traffic is the study area line layout and topography.
Finally, according to the industrial spatial structure of the Huangshui River Corridor, analysis of urban spatial structure, put forward the main research conclusion of this paper, aiming at the shortcomings of the research, put forward the prospect.

【学位授予单位】：青海师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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