江苏省产业结构升级测定研究

发布时间：2018-01-03 23:03

本文关键词：江苏省产业结构升级测定研究　出处：《安徽财经大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：改革开放以来,中国经济取得了巨大的发展,但是中国的发展一直是扮演着西方欧美国家的制造工厂的角色,其实质是过剩产能被西方所吸收,与发达国家相比,中国在国际产业分工与协作中处在较低的层次上,产业附加值不高。2008年金融危机爆发的影响随即波动到中国,作为中国东部地区经济最为发达的地区之一的江苏省受到的冲击也较为显著,实体经济发展受到严重影响。因此,产业转型升级到了刻不容缓的地步。目前,国内对于产业结构升级路径方面的研究比较多,对于产业结构升级测定方面的研究严重不足,因此,对江苏省产业结构升级进行测定,指明江苏省产业结构升级的方向具有重要意义。本文结合实际情况,首先分析江苏省产业结构现状：江苏省三大产业间结构趋于合理,但第三产业的比重明显偏低,第三产业水平系数也处于一个相对较低的水平上；江苏省处于工业化后期,正是处在产业结构调整升级的阶段。运用产业结构水平测度模型,对江苏省产业结构升级进行测定,得出如下分析结果：第二产业内部轻、重工业发展齐头并进,但新兴技术密集型工业比例还太少；第三产业内部传统服务业仍占据主要地位,总体上,江苏省产业结构趋于合理,但还有升级空间。根据现状分析和测定分析,本文提出了影响江苏省产业结构升级的五大因素,即供给因素、技术创新因素、需求因素、对外开放和外部冲击,并对江苏省产业结构升级进行了实证分析,从分析结果来看,供给因素、技术创新因素和需求因素对江苏省产业结构升级影响较为显著。最后,针对影响因素,本文提出了促进江苏省产业进一步升级的政策建议：大力实施创新驱动战略、建立健全现代产业体系、建设人才强省。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has made great progress, but the development of China has been playing the role of manufacturing plants in Western Europe and the United States, the essence of which is that excess capacity is absorbed by the West. Compared with the developed countries, China is at a lower level in the international industrial division and cooperation, and the industrial added value is not high. In 2008, the impact of the financial crisis immediately fluctuated to China. As one of the most developed areas in the east of China, Jiangsu Province has been affected significantly, and the development of real economy has been seriously affected. Therefore, the industrial transformation has been upgraded to the point of urgency. At present. There are many researches on the path of industrial structure upgrading in China, and there is a serious lack of research on the measurement of industrial structure upgrading. Therefore, the measurement of industrial structure upgrading in Jiangsu Province is carried out. It is of great significance to point out the direction of industrial structure upgrading in Jiangsu Province. Combined with the actual situation, this paper first analyzes the current situation of industrial structure in Jiangsu Province: the structure of the three major industries in Jiangsu Province tends to be reasonable, but the proportion of the tertiary industry is obviously low. The tertiary industry level coefficient is also in a relatively low level; Jiangsu Province is in the late stage of industrialization, which is in the stage of industrial structure adjustment and upgrading. Using the industrial structure level measurement model, the industrial structure upgrade of Jiangsu Province is measured. The results are as follows: the second industry is light inside and the heavy industry develops with each other, but the proportion of emerging technology-intensive industry is too small; In general, the industrial structure of Jiangsu Province tends to be reasonable, but there is room for upgrading. According to the analysis and analysis of the present situation, this paper puts forward five factors that affect the upgrading of industrial structure in Jiangsu Province, that is, supply factor, technological innovation factor, demand factor, opening to the outside world and external shock. An empirical analysis is made on the upgrading of industrial structure in Jiangsu Province. The results show that the factors of supply, technological innovation and demand have a significant impact on the upgrading of industrial structure in Jiangsu Province. Finally, in view of the influence factors, this paper puts forward some policy suggestions to promote the further upgrading of Jiangsu's industry: vigorously implement the innovation-driven strategy, establish and perfect the modern industrial system, and build a strong province with talents.
【学位授予单位】：安徽财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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