黄河三角洲区域经济竞争力评价和提升对策研究

发布时间：2018-01-13 23:06

本文关键词：黄河三角洲区域经济竞争力评价和提升对策研究　出处：《中国石油大学(华东)》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：黄河三角洲是以黄河冲积平原和鲁北沿海地区为基础,向周边延伸扩展形成的区域,开发前景广阔,是山东省乃至全国最重要的经济增长潜力区和发展空间拓展区。长期以来,国家高度重视黄河三角洲的发展,在国民经济和社会发展的“十五”计划、“十一五”规划及“十二五”规划纲要中,都对这一地区的发展作出了明确的要求。2009年,国务院批复《黄河三角洲高效生态经济区发展规划》,正式将黄河三角洲的开发建设上升到国家战略。山东省将黄河三角洲高效生态经济区的建设成为带动提升山东经济发展的重要途径。因此,本文对黄河三角洲地区的区域经济竞争力进行了研究。本文在分析了相关理论并借鉴国内外相关研究的基础上,首先对黄河三角洲发展的现状及面临的一些突出问题进行了分析总结;然后分析了黄河三角洲经济发展现状,借鉴了长三角珠三角发展经验,在此基础上,借鉴一般区域经济竞争力评价体系,设置了黄河三角洲区域经济竞争力评价指标体系,主要分为六个大的方面,分别是经济增长、基础设施竞争力、资源生态环境发展、产业竞争力、科教人才竞争力、对外开放竞争力。使用层次分析对评价体系的各指标权重进行了确定,使用模糊综合评价方法对黄河三角洲区域经济竞争力进行了综合评价,得出其竞争力水平一般的结论,黄河三角洲在一些方面的竞争力有待提升,才能提升整体竞争力水平。最后在实证分析的基础上,从交通网络完善、区域内产业协调、外部资源利用、生态工业链建设等方面提出了黄河三角洲区域经济竞争力提升的相关对策。
[Abstract]:The Yellow River Delta is based on the Yellow River alluvial plain and the coastal area of northern Shandong Province. Shandong Province and even the most important economic growth potential area and development space development area. For a long time, the state attaches great importance to the development of the Yellow River Delta, in the national economy and social development of the "15" program. In both the 11th Five-Year Plan and the 12th Five-Year Plan outline, the development of this region is clearly required. On 2009, the State Council approved the "Development Plan for the efficient Ecological Economic Zone of the Yellow River Delta". The development and construction of the Yellow River Delta will be raised to the national strategy. Shandong Province will be the Yellow River Delta efficient ecological economic zone construction as an important way to promote the economic development of Shandong Province. This paper studies the regional economic competitiveness of the Yellow River Delta region. Firstly, the present situation of the development of the Yellow River Delta and some outstanding problems are analyzed and summarized. Then it analyzes the present situation of economic development in the Yellow River Delta, and draws lessons from the development experience of the Yangtze River Delta Delta, and on this basis, draws lessons from the general regional economic competitiveness evaluation system. Set up the Yellow River Delta regional economic competitiveness evaluation index system, mainly divided into six major aspects: economic growth, infrastructure competitiveness, resources and ecological environment development, industrial competitiveness. The competitiveness of science and education talents, the competitiveness of opening to the outside world. The weight of each index of the evaluation system is determined by AHP, and the regional economic competitiveness of the Yellow River Delta is evaluated comprehensively by using the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method. Draw the general conclusion that the competitiveness of the Yellow River Delta needs to be improved in some aspects in order to improve the overall level of competitiveness. Finally on the basis of empirical analysis from the traffic network perfect. This paper puts forward some countermeasures to promote the regional economic competitiveness of the Yellow River Delta in the aspects of industrial coordination, utilization of external resources and construction of eco-industrial chain.
【学位授予单位】：中国石油大学(华东)
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

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