新疆“三化”协调发展研究

发布时间：2018-01-14 04:22

本文关键词：新疆“三化”协调发展研究　出处：《石河子大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：党的十七届五中全会中提出的“在工业化、城镇化深入发展中同步推进农业现代化”的重大战略要求,十八大在“三化”的基础上,进一步指出“推动信息化和工业化深度融合、工业化和城镇化良性互动、城镇化和农业现代化相互协调,促进工业化、信息化、城镇化、农业现代化同步发展”。新疆位于我国西部,经济发展水平与全国平均水平相比差距仍然显著,从目前新疆“三化”发展的现状来看,工业化刚进入中期的初级阶段,城镇化水平较低,农牧业现代化进程正处于成长阶段,本文测度了新疆“三化”协调发展水平,从以下六部分进行研究。论文第一部分阐述了对新疆“三化”协调发展进行研究的背景和意义,对国内外相关研究进行梳理与归纳,在此基础上确立了论文的整体框架与研究思路。论文第二部分别对“三化”的概念加以界定,总结了“三化”协调发展的相关理论基础,为后续研提供理论支撑。论文第三部分分别对新疆新型工业化、农牧业现代化和城镇化的发展现状及存在问题进行了分析,以期为后文新疆“三化”协调发展研究提供参考。论文第四部分运用CCR-HR模型对新疆各地州(市)“三化”发展水平及协调度进行测算,对“三化”协调发展类型进行划分,研究结果表明:新疆新型工业化发展水平逐步提升,农牧业现代化发展水平稳步提高,城镇化发展水平持续提高,“三化”发展水平快速提升;同一时期内新疆各地州(市)“三化”协调发展水平存在较大差异,北疆地区“三化”协调发展水平较高,南疆地区“三化”协调发展水平普遍较低,工业化发展水平的滞后是制约“三化”协调发展的重要因素。论文第五部分运用主成分回归模型分析新疆“三化”协调发展的影响因素,研究表明:工业产值比重对“三化”协调发展的推动作用最显著;城镇人口比重、有效灌溉率和单位面积农业机械总动力的提高对“三化”协调发展具有一定正效应;第二产业从业人员数和RD经费支出的提高对“三化”协调发展的正效应不明显;金融机构年末贷存款比和万元工业产值综合能耗的提高将会阻碍新疆“三化”协调发展;固定资产投资效益系数对“三化”发展水平和协调度的影响都非常小。论文第六部分总结了本文的研究结论,提出当前需进一步发挥新型工业化的推动作用,农牧业现代化的基础作用及新型城镇化的引领作用促进“三化”协调发展。本文测算了新疆各地州(市)“三化”发展水平及协调度,对“三化”协调发展类型进行划分,取得了一些有价值的研究结论,但由于数据获取程度和研究时间有限及本人研究能力的限制,本文还存在许多不足需进一步完善。
[Abstract]:In the Fifth Plenary session of the 17 CPC Central Committee, the important strategic requirement of "promoting agricultural modernization synchronously in the process of industrialization and urbanization" was put forward by the Fifth Plenary session of the 17 CPC Central Committee, and the 18 Party Congress was based on the "three modernizations". Further points out that "promote the integration of information and industrialization, industrialization and urbanization benign interaction, urbanization and agricultural modernization coordination, promote industrialization, information, urbanization." Xinjiang is located in the western part of China, and the gap between the level of economic development and the average level of the country is still significant, judging from the present situation of the development of the "three modernizations" in Xinjiang. Industrialization has just entered the middle stage of the primary stage, the level of urbanization is low, the modernization of agriculture and animal husbandry is in the growing stage, this paper measures the level of coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in Xinjiang. From the following six parts of the study. The first part of the paper expounds the background and significance of the coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in Xinjiang, combing and summing up the relevant research at home and abroad. On this basis, the paper establishes the overall framework and research ideas. The second part of the paper respectively defines the concept of "three modernizations" and summarizes the relevant theoretical basis for the coordinated development of the "three modernizations". In order to provide theoretical support for the follow-up research. The third part of the paper analyzes the status quo and existing problems of Xinjiang's new industrialization, agriculture and animal husbandry modernization and urbanization. In order to provide a reference for the later study on the coordinated development of Xinjiang "three modernizations". Part 4th uses CCR-HR model to calculate the development level and coordination degree of "three modernizations" in various states (cities) of Xinjiang. The results show that the level of new industrialization in Xinjiang has been gradually improved, the level of modernization of agriculture and animal husbandry has been steadily improved, and the level of urbanization has been continuously improved. The development level of "three modernizations" has been raised rapidly; In the same period, there are great differences in the level of coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in all states (cities) in Xinjiang. The level of coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in northern Xinjiang is higher than that in southern Xinjiang, and the level of coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in southern Xinjiang is generally lower. The lag of industrialization is an important factor that restricts the coordinated development of the "three modernizations". Part 5th uses principal component regression model to analyze the influencing factors of the coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in Xinjiang. The results show that the proportion of industrial output value has the most significant effect on the coordinated development of the "three modernizations"; The increase of urban population proportion, effective irrigation rate and the total power of agricultural machinery per unit area has a positive effect on the coordinated development of the "three modernizations". The increase of the number of employees in the secondary industry and the expenditure of Rd funds have no obvious positive effect on the coordinated development of the "three modernizations"; At the end of the year, the loan deposit ratio of financial institutions and the increase of comprehensive energy consumption of 10,000 yuan industrial output value will hinder the coordinated development of the "three modernizations" in Xinjiang. The investment efficiency coefficient of fixed assets has little influence on the development level and coordination degree of the "three modernizations". Part 6th summarizes the research conclusions of this paper, and points out that the new industrialization should be promoted further. The basic function of agriculture and animal husbandry modernization and the leading role of new urbanization promote the coordinated development of "three modernizations". This paper calculates the development level and coordination degree of "three modernizations" in all states (cities) in Xinjiang. Some valuable conclusions have been obtained from the classification of the "three modernizations" coordinated development types, but due to the limited degree of data acquisition and research time as well as the limitations of my own research ability. There are still many shortcomings in this paper which need to be further improved.
【学位授予单位】：石河子大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F127

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