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基于LA-AIDS模型的新疆城镇居民消费结构研究

发布时间:2018-01-14 09:45

  本文关键词:基于LA-AIDS模型的新疆城镇居民消费结构研究 出处:《干旱区资源与环境》2017年01期  论文类型:期刊论文


  更多相关文章: 城镇居民 消费结构 LA-AIDS模型 新疆


【摘要】:文中基于LA-AIDS模型,运用ITSUR估计法,对新疆城镇居民八大类商品消费支出的收入弹性、自价格弹性及交叉价格弹性进行了有效测算,深入认识了新疆城镇居民的消费结构。研究表明:食品和衣着支出的收入弹性小于1,其他类的收入弹性大于1;居住和服务项目的自价格弹性小于0,其他类的自价格弹性大于0;各类消费品的交叉价格弹性都有正有负,均兼具替代和互补关系,除食品交叉价格弹性的绝对值较低外,其他类的交叉价格弹性的绝对值均较高。从实证结果来看,新疆城镇居民消费水平总体不高,消费结构不尽合理,有待刺激居民消费决策、提高消费水平、优化消费结构。
[Abstract]:Based on LA-AIDS model and ITSUR estimation method, the income elasticity, self-price elasticity and cross-price elasticity of eight categories of commodity consumption expenditure of urban residents in Xinjiang are measured effectively. The study shows that the income elasticity of food and clothing expenditure is less than 1, and the income elasticity of other categories is greater than 1; The self-price elasticity of residential and service items is less than 0, and the self-price elasticity of other categories is greater than 0; All kinds of consumer goods have positive and negative cross-price elasticity, both of which have substitution and complementary relationship, except for the lower absolute value of cross-price elasticity of food. From the empirical results, the consumption level of urban residents in Xinjiang is not high, the consumption structure is not reasonable, so it needs to stimulate residents to make consumption decisions and improve consumption level. Optimize the consumption structure.
【作者单位】: 新疆农业大学经济与贸易学院;山东财经大学金融学院;
【基金】:国家自然科学基金项目(71562033) 新疆自治区研究生科研创新项目(XJGRI2015085)资助
【分类号】:F126.1
【正文快照】: 居民消费问题是实践界和理论界关注的永恒课题。2015年诺贝尔经济学奖授予消费系统模型的创建者Deaton,可谓再次燃起了学者研究居民消费问题的热情。随着经济快速发展和居民收入水平不断提高,居民消费水平增长显著,已基本跨过生存型消费,正由发展型消费向享受型消费过渡[1],消

本文编号:1423079

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