论中国国有经济与市场经济的结合

发布时间：2018-01-15 22:34

本文关键词：论中国国有经济与市场经济的结合　出处：《吉林大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：国有经济普遍存在于资本主义市场经济中是有理论依据的，我国国有经济存在于社会主义市场经济中也是有特殊理论依据的，我国国有经济优越于资本主义国有经济是因为我国国有经济可以提供惠及全民的利润。我国国有经济与市场经济相结合是有其必然性的，一是可以增强国民经济的活力并促进其发展，，二是可以充分发挥公有制占主体地位的制度优势。我国国有经济与市场经济结合的卓越成就是经过历史检验的，是为发达国家所赞扬的，也是为发展中国家所敬佩的，而之所以说我国社会主义市场经济制度是比资本主义市场经济制度更高级、更科学的市场经济制度，理论上是因为社会主义生产方式与市场经济的结合立足于社会化大生产基础之上，这为有效地弥补市场失灵、贯彻国家长期发展战略和我国社会保障体系的建立与完善提供了更可靠的物质基础保证。可是当前新自由主义大行其道，公有制经济主体地位已经动摇，所以在充分认清新自由主义的本质的基础上，恢复和巩固以我国国有企业为主的公有制经济的主体地位、深化我国国有企业改革和现代企业制度的建立、提高我国国有企业的国际竞争力才是我国国有经济与市场经济更好结合的改革方向！
[Abstract]:There is a theoretical basis for the existence of state-owned economy in the capitalist market economy, and a special theoretical basis for the existence of the state-owned economy in the socialist market economy in China. China's state-owned economy is superior to capitalist state-owned economy because it can provide profit for the whole people. The combination of state-owned economy and market economy is inevitable. First, it can enhance the vitality of the national economy and promote its development; second, it can give full play to the institutional advantages of public ownership as the main body. The remarkable achievements of combining the state-owned economy with the market economy have been tested by history. It is praised by the developed countries and admired by the developing countries.The reason for this is that our socialist market economy system is more advanced and scientific than the capitalist market economy system. Theoretically, it is because the combination of socialist production mode and market economy is based on socialized mass production, which is an effective remedy for market failure. The implementation of the national long-term development strategy and the establishment and improvement of China's social security system provide a more reliable material basis, but at present neoliberalism is prevailing, and the dominant position of the public sector of the economy has been shaken. Therefore, on the basis of fully recognizing the essence of neoliberalism, we should restore and consolidate the dominant position of the public ownership economy, which is dominated by state-owned enterprises, and deepen the reform of state-owned enterprises and the establishment of modern enterprise system. To improve the international competitiveness of state-owned enterprises is the reform direction of the better combination of state-owned economy and market economy.
【学位授予单位】：吉林大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F121.21;F123.9

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