“泛珠”经济合作与域内企业赴桂投资相互关系研究

发布时间：2018-01-21 18:51

本文关键词： “泛珠”经济合作域内企业赴桂投资相互关系　出处：《广西师范大学》2016年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：区域经济合作是区域内的经济主体在市场和资源共享、投资、贸易、产业发展等领域相互合作,形成利益共同体的过程。区域经济合作的深化,特别是投资自由化、投资便利化、产业分工合作、市场和资源共享、公共产品供给水平提升等,理论上可以有效扩大投资主体的市场需求,降低投资主体的投资成本和风险,化解投资活动中的各种障碍,从而产生较为明显的投资促进效应。与此同时,既有的理论研究成果以及国内外区域经济合作实践案例也表明,投资主体受益于区域经济合作投资促进效应而产生的在区域内更为活跃的投资行为,包括在区域产业和区域空间分布等领域的投资决策,亦进一步加深了区域各方经济合作的联系,促进了区域经济合作的深化。伴随着我国开放经济进程的深化,自20世纪90年代以来,长三角、珠三角以及环渤海等地区的经济合作态势如火如荼。长三角经济带和京津冀经济圈已于2015年正式上升为国家战略,标志着我国跨省级行政区划的区域经济合作战略进入到一个新阶段。如果考察省级经济行政区划,上述投资促进效应又大致可以分解为三种形式：域内企业跨省投资的促进效应、域内企业省内投资的促进效应和域外企业赴域内投资的促进效应。相较而言,域内企业跨省投资行为对加强区域各方经济合作有更为直接的促进作用。论文基于兼顾区域经济合作与投资相互关系分析的考虑,同时也受数据搜集、内容篇幅、个案企业投资决策边界界定等多方面因素的限制,将研究视角锁定为域内企业受区域经济合作相关政策和制度供给刺激而产生的跨省投资现象。事实上,早在2004年,广东、广西、湖南、福建等内地9省区和香港、澳门2个特别行政区签署通过了《泛珠三角区域合作框架协议》,标志着“泛珠”三角经济区内“9+2”省区合作模式的正式启动。从迄今为止长达12年的跨省区域经济合作实践历程以及涵盖东中西部省区的合作主体看,“泛珠”合作无疑更具有研究样本的典型性,其研究素材也相应更加丰富。此外,结合笔者身处广西以及立志投身于广西经济建设的实际,遂将“泛珠”域内企业的赴桂投资行为作为研究范例。需要强调的是,基于以域内企业跨省投资现象作为研究视角的基本思想,本文对“域内企业”概念指向性地界定为除广西之外的其他“泛珠”省区企业。因此,论文立足于“泛珠”经济合作,聚焦于“泛珠”经济合作和域内企业赴桂投资相互关系的研究,并通过实地走访广西区发改委、广西区工信委、广西区商务厅以及四川、湖南、江西、福建、广东等省的驻桂商会和典型企业,收集了大量一手素材,在此基础上力求透过现象看本质,深入探讨我国区域经济合作中关于投资促进的相关制度安排和政策供给,从而进一步提升域内企业跨省投资水平和效率,并通过投资水平的提升促进区域经济合作的深化。论文以开放经济条件下的企业投资理论为基础,界定了“泛珠”域内企业的概念以及域内企业跨省投资行为。在此基础上,论文首先梳理了“泛珠”经济合作逾10年的发展历程,详细描述了“泛珠”合作框架下的相关政策设计、制度安排和主要合作领域及其成果,并从总体规模、空间分布、行业分布三个层面反映域内企业跨省投资的整体情况。然后立足于域内企业赴桂投资的实际,分省介绍“泛珠”其他省区企业在广西的投资情况,并对“泛珠”经济合作背景下域内企业赴桂投资的发展和域内企业赴桂投资影响下“泛珠”经济合作的发展情况进行研究,探讨“泛珠”经济合作和域内企业赴桂投资的相互关系。从而通过对“泛珠”经济合作与域内企业赴桂投资相互关系的研究,挖掘当前制约域内企业赴桂投资的深层次原因,以提出促进企业省际投资进而提升“泛珠”经济合作水平的参考性建议。论文研究表明,十余年来“泛珠”经济合作通过投资效应、规模经济效应和政府、利益、市场驱动机制促进了域内企业赴桂投资,使得域内企业赴桂投资的规模不断扩大,行业和空间分布结构不断优化。而域内企业的赴桂投资又通过资源配置效应、产业集聚效应和经济增长效应进一步深化了“泛珠”经济合作,形成了互动。但同时,资金短缺、人才紧张、市场环境有待改善等消极因素对域内企业的影响,阻碍了企业的赴桂投资活动。经分析,政府和企业的良性互动是解决域内企业跨省投资困难,促进区域经济合作的关键。在企业提高自身实力和竞争力的基础上,中央和地方政府要积极发挥职能,从根本上弥补“泛珠”经济合作制度安排层面的短板,完善区域的体制机制设计,改善区域投资环境,最终破解域内企业跨省投资和“泛珠”经济合作的发展瓶颈。
[Abstract]:Regional economic cooperation in the region is the economic entities in the market and resources sharing, investment, trade, industrial development and other areas of mutual cooperation, the formation process of the interests of the community. The deepening of regional economic cooperation, especially the liberalization of investment, investment facilitation, industrial division of labor, market and resource sharing, improve the level of the supply of public goods, theory on the subject of investment can effectively expand market demand, reduce the investment costs and investment risks, resolve a variety of obstacles to investment activities, resulting in more obvious investment promotion effect. At the same time, the existing research results at home and abroad as well as regional economic cooperation practice case also shows that investors benefit from regional economic cooperation investment promote the effect produced in the region is more active investment behavior, including in the area of industrial and regional spatial distribution in areas such as investment decision-making, also To further deepen the relations of regional economic cooperation of the parties, and promote the deepening of regional economic cooperation. With the deepening of China's open economy, since 1990s, the Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta and the Bohai rim like a raging fire and other areas of economic cooperation. The Yangtze River Delta economic zone and Beijing Tianjin Hebei Economic Circle in 2015 officially rose to national strategy that marks the strategy of regional economic cooperation in inter provincial administrative divisions in China entered into a new stage. If the investigation of provincial economic and administrative divisions, the investment promotion effect and can be roughly divided into three types: within the domain of enterprise inter provincial investment promotion effect, within the domain of enterprises in the province investment promotion effect and foreign companies in the region in the investment promotion effect. In contrast, the enterprises in the provincial domain investment behavior have a more direct role in promoting regional economic cooperation based on the parties. Taking into account the relationship between regional economic cooperation and investment considerations, but also by the data collection, the content of space, case enterprise investment decision boundaries and other factors limit the research perspective for locking domain enterprises by supply to stimulate regional economic cooperation policies and the system of inter provincial investment phenomenon. In fact, as early as 2004, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Fujian and other 9 provinces of the mainland and Hongkong, Macao 2 Special Administrative Region signed by the "Pan Pearl River Delta Regional Cooperation Framework Agreement", marked the official launch of the "Pan Pearl River Delta economic zone" 9+2 "regional cooperation modes. Far from 12 years of transprovincial economic cooperation practice and the course covers both eastern central and western provinces cooperation body," typical Pan Pearl "cooperation is undoubtedly more research sample, the research material also more abundant. In addition, combined with the pen The actual in Guangxi and in Guangxi devoted to the economic construction of the enterprise and the Pan Pearl River region in Guangxi investment behavior as the research paradigm. It needs to be emphasized that the domain to enterprises in the inter provincial investment phenomenon as the basic idea of research based on the perspective of this paper, the "domain of enterprise" concept of directivity is defined as other provinces in Pan Pearl River Delta enterprises except Guangxi. Therefore, this paper based on the "Pan PRD" economic cooperation, focusing on "enterprise pan PRD" economic cooperation and domain to Guangxi relationship investment, and through field visits to Guangxi district development and Reform Commission, Guangxi industry and Information Committee, Guangxi District Department of Commerce as well as Sichuan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Guangdong Province Chamber of Commerce and the typical enterprises in Guangxi, a large collection of first-hand material, on this basis to see essence through the phenomenon, in-depth discussion about investment promotion of regional economic cooperation in China Institutional arrangements and policy supply, so as to further enhance the domain of enterprise inter provincial investment level and efficiency, and enhance the level of investment through deepening to promote regional economic cooperation. Based on the open economy under the conditions of the enterprise investment theory, defines the concept of "enterprise of Pan Pearl River Delta" domain and domain of enterprise investment behavior. In the provinces on the basis, this paper firstly analyzes the development process of the "Pan PRD" economic cooperation for more than 10 years, "a detailed description of the design of the relevant policy of Pan Pearl cooperation under the framework of institutional arrangements and the main areas of cooperation and achievements, and from the overall scale, spatial distribution, industry distribution of three aspects reflect the overall situation of enterprises in the provincial domain the actual investment. Then based on the domain of enterprises to invest in Guangxi Province, the Pan Pearl River Delta and other provinces enterprises invest in Guangxi, and the Pan Pearl River Delta Economic Cooperation under the background of domain Research on development of enterprise development and domain enterprises to Guangxi investment to Guangxi investment under the influence of "Pan PRD" economic cooperation ", to explore the relationship between the enterprise and the Pan Pearl River Delta" economic cooperation within the domain to Guangxi investment. And through the study of "Pan Pearl enterprises" economic cooperation and mutual relations in Guangxi region investment, mining the deep-seated reasons of limiting domain enterprises to Guangxi investment, to put forward suggestions to promote inter provincial enterprises investment and thus enhance the level of economic cooperation in Pan Pearl River Delta. The research shows that more than ten years in Pan Pearl River Delta economic cooperation through investment effect, economies of scale and government interests, promote the domain of Guangxi investment enterprises to market driven mechanism, the domain of enterprises to Guangxi investment continues to expand the scale of the industry and optimize the structure and spatial distribution. Within the domain of enterprise in Guangxi investment through the resource allocation effect, yield Industry agglomeration effect and economic growth effect to further deepen the "Pan PRD" economic cooperation, the formation of interaction. But at the same time, the shortage of funds, personnel tension, market environment needs to be improved and other negative factors influence on the domain of enterprise, hinders the enterprise to Guangxi investment activities. Through the analysis, the positive interaction between the government and enterprises to solve within the domain of enterprise inter provincial investment difficulties and key to promote regional economic cooperation. In the enterprise foundation to improve its strength and competitiveness, the central and local governments should actively play the functions, make up the short board of the Pan Pearl River Delta "economic cooperation institutional arrangements fundamentally, improve the mechanism designing area, improve the regional investment environment, the final break the domain investment and enterprise provinces in Pan Pearl River Delta economic cooperation development bottleneck.

【学位授予单位】：广西师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2016
【分类号】：F127

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