中国的“高碳困锁”与国际低碳科技转移的非对称博弈

发布时间：2018-01-24 19:37

  本文关键词： 巴黎协定 高碳困锁 国际低碳科技转移 科技霸权　出处：《社会科学》2016年06期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：发展低碳科技是应对气候变化的关键所在。中国在巴黎气候大会所做的低碳承诺,是以技术进步与制度创新作为履约能力,这直接关系到中国的国际碳形象的构建。"高碳困锁"是一种在高碳科技体制下形成的复合式超稳定结构,是以中国为代表的发展中国家共同面临的发展难题。中国处在工业化的快速发展阶段,实现低碳减排目标困难重重。发展中国家发展低碳经济,将面临减缓经济增长的风险和发展低碳技术的先行优势。发展中国家应平衡利弊,建立有效的低碳技术国际传播途径。本文对中国的"高碳困锁"进行了理论解读,剖析了国际低碳科技转移格局的博弈态势,提出中国"高碳困锁"的外部破解路径。
[Abstract]:The development of low-carbon science and technology is the key to tackling climate change. China's low-carbon commitment made at the Paris Climate Conference is based on technological progress and institutional innovation as its compliance capability. This is directly related to the construction of China's international carbon image. "High carbon lock" is a complex super-stable structure formed under the high-carbon technology system. China is a developing country represented by China, which is facing a common development problem. China is in the rapid stage of industrialization, and it is difficult to achieve the goal of reducing carbon emissions. Developing countries are developing a low-carbon economy. The risks of slowing economic growth and the advantages of developing low-carbon technologies will be met. Developing countries should balance the pros and cons. To establish an effective international transmission path of low carbon technology. This paper makes a theoretical interpretation of "high carbon trap" in China, and analyzes the game situation of international low carbon technology transfer pattern. This paper puts forward the external cracking path of high carbon lock in China.
【作者单位】： 北京第二外国语学院国际关系学院、国际问题研究中心;
【基金】：国家社科基金项目“欧盟低碳话语权对‘丝绸之路经济带’的影响及中国对策研究”(项目编号:15CGJ014)的阶段性研究成果
【分类号】：F113;X2
【正文快照】： 中国在2015年巴黎气候变化大会做出了自主减排承诺,既是《巴黎协定》得以通过的重要助力,又是中国在国际气候治理进程中的一次华丽转身。在国内外各界为中国的减排承诺拍手叫好的时刻,需要直面如何破解中国现代化进程中业已固化的“高碳困锁”问题,这是‘‘中国模式”涅i弥厣，

本文编号：1460859