贵州生态文明建设与产业转型升级研究

发布时间：2018-01-25 02:46

本文关键词： 生态文明建设产业转型升级协调度贵州省　出处：《贵州财经大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：贵州属于西部欠发达地区,经济发展水平较低,产业结构落后。再加上其特殊的地貌———脆弱的喀斯特地貌和其他各类影响因素,相比较我国的其他地区,生态环境及其的脆弱,一旦破坏就很难恢复,因此贵州面临着经济发展和保护生态环境的双重任务。特别是近年来我国一直提倡绿色发展,强调发展经济的同时保护好生态文明,要走一条逐渐由工业经济社会到知识、生态、再到低碳社会的转变,要求在建设社会主义的过程中,时时刻刻把对生态文明的建设考虑进来并且放在重要的地位。基于这些原因,本文搜集大量的数据,通过对生态文明建设和产业转型升级相关内容的模型建立分析两者之间的关系。在认真总结了前人研究的有关生态文明建设和产业转型升级之间关系的成果,并在此基础上确定了贵州生态文明建设和产业转型升级的数理分析指标,解释了选取这些相关指标的依据和必要可行性。选取了贵州省2005-2014年的相关指标数据,用熵值赋权法对贵州生态文明建设指标体系和产业转型升级指标体系进行标准化处理,同时为了更能清楚的说明所要研究的问题,本文对标准化指标进行了综合的评价,在此基础上研究生态与产业二者之间的相关关系。经过一系列的实证分析得到以下实证分析的结论:(1)从2005年到2014年贵州生态文明建设综合评价指数(V1)整体呈逐年上升趋势,由最初的0.1696上升到0.7866;贵州产业转型升级系统综合评价指数(V2)也是逐年增加的,由最初的0.1957上升到0.7464。2005-2014年期间,贵州产业转型升级的综合发展水平始终优于生态文明,一定程度上可以说明相比较贵州生态文明建设对产业升级的推动,贵州产业转型升级更加能够推动生态文明的建设;而到2011-2014年期间,贵州生态文明建设的综合发展水平强于贵州产业转型升级的综合发展水平,说明在这个阶段,贵州生态文明建设的推动力强于贵州产业转型升级的推动力。(2)贵州省2005-2014年生态文明建设与产业转型升级协调度的实证分析。得出从2005-2014年这10年内,贵州生态文明建设与产业转型升级的耦合协调度值整体呈逐年上升趋势,由2005年的0.4268增长到2014年的0.8753,且由2005-2006的濒临失调的状态逐渐过渡到2007年的勉强协调状态,最后在2008-2010年进入了初级协调状态,2011-2013年过渡到了中级协调状态,2014年达到了良好协调的状态。可见贵州生态文明建设与产业转型升级之间的发展水平都有了突飞猛进的进步,可以看出2011-2013年贵州生态文明建设与产业转型升级的耦合协调度等级也出现了明显的转变,特别是到了2014年,两者之间具有2005-2014年这10年的最佳耦合协调度状态。
[Abstract]:Guizhou is an underdeveloped region in the west, with low level of economic development and backward industrial structure. In addition, its special landform -fragile karst landform and other influencing factors are compared with other regions in China. Ecological environment and its fragility, once destroyed, it is very difficult to restore, so Guizhou is faced with the dual task of economic development and ecological environment protection, especially in recent years, our country has been advocating green development. Emphasis on the development of economy at the same time to protect the ecological civilization, we should gradually walk from an industrial economic society to knowledge, ecology, and then to a low-carbon society, requires in the process of building socialism. The construction of ecological civilization is always taken into account and placed in an important position. For these reasons, this paper collects a lot of data. This paper analyzes the relationship between ecological civilization construction and industrial transformation and upgrading through the establishment of the model of the content of the two, and summarizes the results of previous studies on the relationship between ecological civilization construction and industrial transformation and upgrading. On the basis of this, the mathematical analysis indexes of ecological civilization construction and industrial transformation and upgrading in Guizhou are determined. Explain the basis and feasibility of selecting these related indicators. Select the relevant data of Guizhou Province from 2005 to 2014. This paper uses entropy weighting method to standardize the index system of ecological civilization construction and the index system of industrial transformation and upgrading in Guizhou province, and at the same time, in order to explain more clearly the problems to be studied. This paper gives a comprehensive evaluation of the standardized indicators. On this basis, the relationship between ecology and industry is studied. Through a series of empirical analysis, the following conclusions of empirical analysis are obtained: 1). From 2005 to 2014, the comprehensive evaluation index of ecological civilization construction in Guizhou Province (V1) showed an increasing trend year by year. From 0.1696 to 0.7866; Guizhou industrial transformation and upgrading system comprehensive evaluation index (V2) is also increasing year by year, from the initial 0.1957 to 0.7464.2005-2014 period. The comprehensive development level of industrial transformation and upgrading in Guizhou is always better than that of ecological civilization, which to some extent shows that the construction of ecological civilization in Guizhou promotes industrial upgrading. Guizhou industry transformation and upgrading can promote the construction of ecological civilization; By 2011-2014, the comprehensive development level of Guizhou ecological civilization construction is stronger than the comprehensive development level of Guizhou industrial transformation and upgrading, indicating that in this stage. The driving force of Guizhou's ecological civilization construction is stronger than that of Guizhou's industrial transformation and upgrading. An empirical analysis of the coordination between ecological civilization construction and industrial transformation and upgrading in Guizhou Province from 2005 to 2014. The degree of coupling coordination between ecological civilization construction and industrial transformation and upgrading in Guizhou is increasing year by year, from 0.4268 on 2005 to 0.8753 on 2014. And from 2005-2006 on the verge of maladjustment state gradually transition to the state of barely coordinated in 2007, finally in 2008-2010 into the primary state of coordination. The transition to mid-level coordination took place in 2011-2013. In 2014, it reached a state of good coordination. It can be seen that Guizhou ecological civilization construction and industrial transformation and upgrading of the level of development has made rapid progress. It can be seen that the level of coupling coordination between the construction of ecological civilization and the upgrading of industrial transformation in Guizhou from 2011 to 2013 has also undergone a significant change, especially to 2014. The two have the best coupling and coordination state in the 10 years from 2005 to 2014.
【学位授予单位】：贵州财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：X22;F127

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