荷塘区全面建设小康社会实现度研究

发布时间：2018-01-31 04:02

本文关键词： 荷塘区全面小康评估体系对策建议　出处：《中南林业科技大学》2017年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：在20世纪,邓小平同志提出了建设小康社会的美丽蓝图1,经过数十年的努力,到21世纪初我国已基本达到了小康社会的目标,然而这种小康层次较低,离新时代新理念还有较大差距。党的十六大对小康社会的实现提出了更新的理念和更高的要求,并决定力争在2020年实现全面小康。在实际执行的微观层面,本文以荷塘区为例进行小康社会的实现度研究。株洲市荷塘区,近年来,在经济、文化、教育、法制方面取得了较大的成绩,先后获得全国义务教育发展基本均衡先进县区、全国和谐社区建设示范城区、湖南省文明城区、平安城区等荣誉。但就目前的小康社会的实现情况仍有一定差距,存在一些问题。本文首先通过就小康社会实现的社会背景和意义进行了阐述,并对与实现小康社会相关的几个理论进行了梳理和界定。接下来,以荷塘区官方评估体系作为本文的评估依据,结合荷塘区2012年——2016年的统计年鉴及政府工作报告、网络搜索和现场走访等途径搜集的相关数据,利用成熟评估体系对荷塘区全面建成小康社会的进程进行全面评价,通过整体评估,荷塘区全面小康社会实现度为92%,小康建设情况良好,基本实现全面小康目标。根据评估结果,总结出了荷塘区全面小康社会建设进程中存在着以下问题:经济及产业有待优化、株洲小微企业融资难、城镇居民收入水平较低。最后,依据定量和定性分析,就如何保障如期实现荷塘区全面小康社会的建设,提出一系列对策建议,包括:片区开发带动产业、扩大投资、城乡统筹、改革创新等。荷塘区发布的评估体系,分为四个层次,分别是:1,目标层,即荷塘区小康社会实现度;2,一级指标层,即分五大纬度,分别是经济发展、人民生活、社会发展、民主法治和生态文明五个方面进行评估;3,二级指标层,共解析成22个二级指标,更加具体的对五大纬度进行评价。4,三级指标层,即对若干二级指标进行评估。每一个评价指标,都可以进行量化,便于进行小康社会实现度的判断,主要分为:1.完全实现全面小康,实现度为100%,荷塘区有14个指标达成;2.基本建成全面小康社会,实现度位于90%-100%之间(包括90%),荷塘区有2个指标达标;3.未达成全面小康社会,位于90%以下(不包括90%),荷塘区有6个指标未达成。本文着重从荷塘区的实际情况出发,对辖区内全面建设小康社会的实现程度进行研究,通过量化分析观察实际工作中的不足,发现造成不足的真实问题,并针对问题给出解决方案。希望能为我国其他地区县区层级政府在微观层面上提出可以借鉴的分析方法,运用到全面建设小康社会的伟大工程中,共同为我国伟大复兴的中国梦而奋斗。
[Abstract]:In 20th century, Comrade Deng Xiaoping put forward a beautiful blueprint for building a well-off society. After decades of efforts, by the beginning of 21th century, China has basically reached the goal of a well-off society, but this well-off level is relatively low. There is still a big gap between the new era and the new concept. The 16th National Congress of the Party has put forward new ideas and higher requirements for the realization of a well-off society. And decided to strive to achieve an overall well-off in 2020. In the actual implementation of the micro level, this paper took the example of the realization of a well-off society in the area of Houtong, Zhuzhou City, in recent years, in the economy, culture. Education, the legal system has made great achievements, has been the national compulsory education development basic balanced advanced counties and districts, the national harmonious community construction demonstration city, Hunan Province civilized urban area. However, there is still a certain gap in the realization of the current well-off society, and there are some problems. Firstly, this paper expounds the social background and significance of the realization of the well-off society. And related to the realization of a well-off society related to several theories are combed and defined. Next, the official evaluation system of the Houtong District as the evaluation basis of this paper. Combined with the 2012-2016 statistics yearbook and government work report, network search and site visits collected by the relevant data. By using the mature evaluation system, the comprehensive evaluation of the process of building a well-off society is carried out. Through the overall evaluation, the realization degree of the comprehensive well-off society in the area is 92, and the construction of the well-off society is good. According to the evaluation results, there are the following problems in the process of building an overall well-off society in Houtong District: the economy and industry need to be optimized, and the financing of Zhuzhou small and micro enterprises is difficult. The income level of urban residents is low. Finally, according to quantitative and qualitative analysis, the paper puts forward a series of countermeasures and suggestions on how to ensure the construction of an all-round well-off society in Houtang district on schedule, including: the development of the region to drive the industry. The evaluation system issued by the city and rural areas is divided into four levels, one is the goal level, and the other is the realization degree of the well-off society in the area. 2.First-level index layer, which is divided into five latitudes, namely, economic development, people's life, social development, democracy and rule of law and ecological civilization; 3, the second level index layer, a total of 22 secondary indicators, more specific evaluation of the five latitudes, the third level of indicators, that is, a number of secondary indicators to evaluate. Each evaluation index. Can be quantified, easy to judge the degree of realization of a well-off society, mainly divided into: 1. Complete realization of a well-off society, the degree of realization is 100, there are 14 indicators achieved in Houtong District; 2. To build a well-off society in an all-round way, and the degree of realization is between 90% and 100% (including 90%). 3. The overall well-off society has not been achieved, located below 90% (excluding 90%), there are 6 indexes not achieved in the area. This paper focuses on the actual situation of the area. This paper studies the realization degree of building a well-off society in an all-round way in the area of jurisdiction, and through the quantitative analysis to observe the deficiency in the actual work, finds the real problem that causes the insufficiency. And to solve the problem. Hope to be able to other regions of the county and district level government in the micro-level can be used for reference analysis methods, applied to the construction of a well-off society in an all-round way in the great project. Work together for the great rejuvenation of our country Chinese Dream.
【学位授予单位】：中南林业科技大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：D67;F127

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