基于ANP-DEA-GRA的协同创新合作伙伴选择

发布时间：2018-02-12 03:18

本文关键词： 战略性新兴产业科研机构协同创新 ANP-DEA-GRA 合作伙伴选择　出处：《计算机工程与应用》2017年24期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：合作伙伴选择是协同创新复杂的合作关系以及战略性新兴产业市场正常有效运行的重要前提。以战略性新兴产业与科研机构的协同创新需求为研究背景,按照合作伙伴选择原则,建立基于"投入能力-协同度-产出能力"框架的协同创新合作伙伴选择评价体系,并提出了一种新的网络层次分析(Analytic Network Process),数据包络分析(Data Envelopment Analysis)和灰色关联度分析(Grey Relational Analysis)混合方法,称为ANP-DEA-GRA三阶段评价模型,该方法能利用各方法的优势,实现多指标、多方案的综合排序。分析了基于协同创新人力资源能力、财力资源能力、设备资源能力的投入能力指标,协同意愿、协同沟通能力的协同度指标,协同创新直接产出能力、经济产出能力的产出能力指标后,运用网络层次分析得出了各指标的优先级,从而筛选出对目标影响程度高的评价指标,然后计算合作伙伴协同创新能力的相对效率值和灰色关联度,实现对备选合作伙伴进行合理有效的排序。结果显示,构建的ANP-DEA-GRA三阶段评价模型既能够帮助企业择优合作伙伴,从源头上降低协同创新的风险;又能对协同创新合作伙伴进行效率评估,对其发现自身不足创造了条件,并为其提供了发展标杆。
[Abstract]:Partner selection is an important prerequisite for the complex cooperative relationship of collaborative innovation and the normal and effective operation of strategic emerging industry market. According to the principle of partner selection, a collaborative innovation partner selection evaluation system is established based on the framework of "input capacity, synergy degree and output ability". A new hybrid method of analytic Network process, data envelopment analysis and grey relational degree analysis is proposed, which is called ANP-DEA-GRA three-stage evaluation model. This method can utilize the advantages of each method and realize multiple indexes. Based on collaborative innovation human resource ability, financial resource ability, equipment resource ability, collaborative willingness, collaborative communication ability, collaborative innovation direct output ability, the input ability index of collaborative innovation human resource ability, financial resource ability, equipment resource ability, coordination degree index of synergetic communication ability, collaborative innovation direct output ability are analyzed. After the output ability index of economic output ability is obtained, the priority of each index is obtained by using the network hierarchy analysis, and the evaluation index with high influence on the target is screened out. Then the relative efficiency value and grey correlation degree of collaborative innovation ability of partners are calculated, and a reasonable and effective ranking of alternative partners is realized. The results show that the three-stage evaluation model of ANP-DEA-GRA can not only help enterprises to select excellent partners. It can reduce the risk of collaborative innovation from the source, evaluate the efficiency of cooperative innovation partners, create conditions for them to find their own shortcomings, and provide a benchmark for their development.
【作者单位】：上海工程技术大学管理学院;上海理工大学管理学院;
【基金】：国家自然科学基金(No.11101265) 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金(No.16YJCZH043) 上海市自然科学基金(No.16ZR1414000) 上海市人才发展资金资助计划(No.201671)
【分类号】：F121.3;F273.1

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