我国新能源产业对经济增长影响程度的实证研究

发布时间：2018-02-14 01:03

本文关键词： 新能源产业新能源消费新能源集聚区经济增长　出处：《河北大学》2014年硕士论文　论文类型：学位论文

【摘要】：2010年的第二季度我国终于超过日本成为世界第二大经济体，这是我国经济发展的一个里程碑，是历史性的进步。但是，由于长时期以来经济发展主要依靠外延式扩大再生产，导致了资源的过度消耗，以及日益突出的能源供求矛盾。为解决能源资源不足的问题，必然寻求和发展新能源。这不仅是一些先进国家的成功经验，也成为我国实现经济可持续发展的关键。本文主要从以下五个部分进行论述：第一部分是绪论，主要介绍了研究背景及意义，对国内外相关研究文献做出了综述，明确了研究方法。第二部分主要介绍了国内外新能源产业发展状况，发现我国新能源产业发展中核心技术缺乏、市场化进程慢、评价体系缺失、宏观政策滞后等问题较为突出。第三部分定量分析了我国新能源产业与经济增长的关系，，发现了二者之间的双向因果关系，得出了新能源消费对经济增长具有促进作用，其长期影响大于短期影响的结论；深入探讨了我国新能源产业的影响因素，认为创新能力支撑、电力消费市场调节、能源效率提高是促进我国新能源产业发展的关键因素。第四部分以四大新能源集聚区为例，探讨了各地区新能源产业发展对经济增长的作用程度，发现四大新能源集聚区新能源产业发展对经济增长都存在正向影响，西南地区新能源产业对经济增长的促进作用大大高于其他三大区域，并且与周围区域新能源产业的发展有直接关系。第五部分根据对我国新能源产业发展中存在问题的分析，并且借鉴世界先进国家新能源产业发展的经验，从能源战略、政策保障、技术创新、行业标准、融资渠道、消费需求等方面提出并论证了我国新能源产业快速发展的对策建议。
[Abstract]:The second quarter of 2010 in China has surpassed Japan to become the second largest economy in the world, this is a milepost in China's economic development, is the historical progress. However, due to the economic development since long period mainly depends on the extension of expanded reproduction, leads to excessive consumption of resources, and the increasingly prominent contradiction between energy supply and demand. In order to solve the energy shortage problem for the development of new energy and inevitable. This is not only the successful experience of some advanced countries, has become the key to realize the sustainable development of economy in our country.
This paper mainly discusses the following five parts: the first part is the introduction, mainly introduces the research background and significance, the domestic and foreign related research literature review, the research method. The second part mainly introduced the domestic and foreign new energy industry development situation, found that the lack of core technology of new energy industry development in China, the market the process is slow, the lack of evaluation system, macro policy lags more prominent. In the third part, quantitative analysis of the relationship between China's new energy industry and economic growth, found two between the two-way causality relationship that new energy consumption has positive effect on economic growth, its long-term effect is greater than the short-term impact of in-depth conclusions; to explore the influencing factors of China's new energy industry, innovation ability support, power consumption market regulation, improve energy efficiency is to promote the development of China's new energy industry The key factor. In the fourth part, four new energy gathering area as an example, discusses the development of new energy industry to the extent of economic growth in different areas, found four new energy gathering area of the development of new energy industry have a positive impact on economic growth, southwest new energy industry to promote economic growth is much higher than the other the three regions, and has a direct relationship with the development of the area around the new energy industry. According to the fifth part of the analysis of the existing problems of the development of China's new energy industry, the development of new energy industry in the world and learn from the experience of advanced countries, from the energy strategy, policy support, technology innovation, industry standard, financing channels, consumer demand put forward the suggestions and demonstrates that China's new energy industry rapid development.

【学位授予单位】：河北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F426.2;F124.1

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