广东肇庆新区发展战略管理研究
本文关键词: 肇庆新区 发展战略管理研究 SWOT分析 出处:《湘潭大学》2014年硕士论文 论文类型:学位论文
【摘要】:城镇化是我国实现现代的重要过程,2011年我国城镇化率首次超过50%,无论是城镇化水平还是城镇化质量都取得了重大成就,城镇在经济社会发展过程的地位也越来越突出。伴随着城镇化进程,自然资源过度消耗、交通拥堵、环境污染、城镇模式单一化等现象涌现。面对这些现象,急需变革城镇发展模式,走新型城镇化道路。在转变城镇发展模式过程中,肇庆市采用建设新区的方式,积极挖掘有发展潜力的肇庆新区作为突破口来拓展空间,优化结构,提高肇庆的综合竞争能力。因此,研究肇庆新区发展战略,对合理安排城镇功能布局、制定有效的规划政策及实现城镇功能转型、经济发展方式的转变具有重要的指引作用,也对肇庆新区实现跨越式发展具有巨大的实践指导意义,同时对创新我国城镇新区建设管理模式、引领新型城镇化发展道路,具有十分典型和重要的实际意义。本文研究从肇庆新区概述、经济社会发展现状特点入手,在掌握肇庆新区的基本情况下,进而研究肇庆新区发展面临的问题,问题包括交通分割区域内的相互联系、环境敏感性形成开发建设门槛、村镇布局分散阻碍城镇整体发展和土地征转分配制约城镇空间布局。通过对肇庆新区所处的政策、经济、社会及技术环境深入细致的分析,认为在政治角度上政策支持为肇庆新区发展提供巨大机遇;经济环境上肇庆新区所处的宏观经济形势总体向好,但经济转型任务繁重;社会方面新区生态环境优越,人文底蕴深厚;技术环境层面科技竞争激烈,科研投入不断加大。并运用战略研究的SWOT方法进行分析,认为肇庆新区存在区位、交通及环境优势和经济基础薄弱、区域协调功能不足和人才缺乏的劣势;面临着政策导向、新型城镇化、区域合作的战略机遇及环境不确定因素、区域之间竞争激烈及经济结构不合理的巨大挑战。之后,对问题和现状仔细梳理,并在结合新区现状及内外部条件下,为实现新区的区域枢纽价值中心、国际低碳绿色新城和和谐首善之区的目标提出了肇庆新区的核心发展战略——增长极战略,以及区域空间布局发展战略、产业选择战略、社会和谐发展战略,运用战略管理理论进行了剖析。最后,综合以上发展战略,提出了指导新区经济、社会发展战略实施的六条具体措施。
[Abstract]:Urbanization is an important process to realize the modernization of our country. In 2011, the urbanization rate of our country exceeded 50 for the first time. Both the level of urbanization and the quality of urbanization have made great achievements. The status of cities and towns in the process of economic and social development is becoming more and more prominent. Along with the process of urbanization, excessive consumption of natural resources, traffic congestion, environmental pollution, and the singularity of the urban pattern, and so on, In the process of changing the development mode of cities and towns, Zhaoqing adopts the way of building new districts, and actively excavates the Zhaoqing new area with potential development as a breakthrough to expand space and optimize the structure. Therefore, the study of the development strategy of Zhaoqing New area has an important role in guiding the rational arrangement of urban function, the formulation of effective planning policies, the realization of urban functional transformation and the transformation of economic development mode. It is also of great practical significance for Zhaoqing New area to realize leap-forward development, at the same time, it is of great practical significance to innovate the management mode of the construction of new urban areas in our country, and to lead the new way of urbanization development. This paper begins with the summary of Zhaoqing New area, the characteristics of economic and social development, and the basic situation of Zhaoqing New area, and then studies the problems that Zhaoqing New area is facing. The problems include the interrelation within the traffic segmentation area, the environmental sensitivity forming the threshold for development and construction, the dispersal of the village and town layout hindering the overall development of the town and the land collection and distribution restricting the urban spatial layout. Through the policy of Zhaoqing New District, the economy, The social and technical environment is deeply and meticulously analyzed, and it is believed that the policy support provides a great opportunity for the development of Zhaoqing New area from the political point of view, the macroeconomic situation of Zhaoqing New area is generally good in the economic environment, but the task of economic transformation is heavy; In the social aspect, the new area has superior ecological environment, profound humanistic background, fierce scientific and technological competition at the technological environment level, and increasing scientific research investment. By using the SWOT method of strategic research, it is concluded that Zhaoqing New area has a location. Transportation and environment advantage and economic foundation are weak, regional coordination function is insufficient and talented person is short of disadvantage, face policy direction, new type of urbanization, strategic opportunity of regional cooperation and environment uncertainty factor, The fierce competition among regions and the enormous challenge of unreasonable economic structure. After that, the problems and the present situation are carefully combed in order to realize the value center of the regional hub of the new area under the condition of the new area and the internal and external conditions, in order to realize the value center of the regional hub in the new area. The objectives of the international low-carbon green new city and the harmonious first good area put forward the core development strategy of Zhaoqing New area, the growth pole strategy, the regional spatial layout development strategy, the industry choice strategy, the social harmonious development strategy, the regional spatial layout development strategy, the industry choice strategy, the society harmonious development strategy. Finally, six concrete measures to guide the implementation of the economic and social development strategy of the new area are put forward by synthesizing the above development strategies.
【学位授予单位】:湘潭大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F127
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