金砖国家碳排放、能源贸易对经济发展的影响分析

发布时间：2018-03-17 18:04

本文选题：金砖国家　切入点：碳排放　出处：《四川大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：采用RCA指数和贸易互补指数对金砖国家的贸易合作潜力进行分析发现,金砖国家在能源贸易中的比较优势不同,产品竞争力存在差异,因而在能源贸易方面具有较大的合作空间和发展前景。通过脉冲响应函数对五国的碳排放、能源贸易与其经济发展的关系进行分析,发现中国和南非当前经济的发展对碳排放依存度较高,而能源进出口对金砖国家的冲击效应则不尽相同。通过面板分析还发现碳排放对经济发展具有负向影响,而能源贸易则能促进经济发展。
[Abstract]:Using RCA index and trade complementary index to analyze the trade cooperation potential of BRICS countries, it is found that the comparative advantages of BRICS countries in energy trade are different, and the competitiveness of BRICS products is different. Therefore, there is a great space for cooperation and development prospects in energy trade. The relationship between carbon emissions, energy trade and economic development of the five countries is analyzed by impulse response function. It is found that the current economic development of China and South Africa is highly dependent on carbon emissions, while the impact of energy imports and exports on BRICS countries is not the same. Panel analysis also shows that carbon emissions have a negative impact on economic development. And energy trade can promote economic development.
【作者单位】：四川大学经济学院;西安财经学院经济学院金融学部;
【基金】：国家社会科学基金重点项目“基于中国石油安全视角的海外油气资源接替战略研究”(11ADZ101) 四川大学中央高校基本科研业务费研究专项项目“海外优秀博士科研资助计划”(skyb201202)
【分类号】：X2;F416.2;F742;F112

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