城乡金融非均衡与城乡收入差距——以吉林省为例

发布时间：2018-03-18 16:51

本文选题：城乡金融非均衡　切入点：城乡收入差距　出处：《税务与经济》2017年02期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：选取城乡收入差距低于全国平均水平的吉林省为研究对象,对吉林省城乡金融非均衡影响城乡收入差距的机制进行实证分析。结果表明:吉林省城乡金融规模和转化效率非均衡均与城乡收入差距具有正向长期均衡关系;城乡金融规模差异与城乡收入差距的长期关系更为稳定。吉林省城乡收入差距低于全国水平的主要原因在于:一方面,吉林省城乡金融规模差距较小;另一方面,近年来吉林省农村金融转化效率的提升显著地促进了农村收入的增长,而城镇金融转化效率对城镇人均收入影响不显著。上述结论意味着,发展农村金融、缩小城乡金融非均衡程度对缩小吉林省城乡收入差距具有重要意义,提高农村金融转化效率、降低农村资金外溢程度尤为重要。
[Abstract]:Jilin Province, where the income gap between urban and rural areas is lower than the national average, is chosen as the research object. This paper makes an empirical analysis on the mechanism of the urban-rural financial disequilibrium affecting the urban-rural income gap in Jilin Province. The results show that the urban-rural financial scale and transformation efficiency of Jilin Province have positive long-term equilibrium relationship with the urban-rural income gap; The long-term relationship between the urban-rural financial scale difference and the urban-rural income gap is more stable. The main reasons why the urban-rural income gap in Jilin Province is lower than the national level are: on the one hand, the gap between urban and rural financial scale in Jilin Province is small; In recent years, the improvement of the efficiency of rural financial transformation in Jilin Province has significantly promoted the growth of rural income, but the efficiency of urban financial transformation has no significant effect on the urban per capita income. It is of great significance to narrow the income gap between urban and rural areas in Jilin Province by reducing the degree of financial disequilibrium between urban and rural areas. It is particularly important to improve the efficiency of rural financial transformation and reduce the degree of capital spillover in rural areas.
【作者单位】：吉林财经大学统计学院;
【基金】：吉林省社会科学基金项目(项目编号:2014B160) 吉林省教育厅“十二五”社会科学研究项目(项目编号:2014624);吉林省教育厅“十二五”社会科学研究项目(项目编号:2014148)
【分类号】：F832;F124.7

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