交易效率对居民消费的双重影响机制分析——基于中介效应模型的研究

发布时间：2018-03-22 13:50

本文选题：交易效率　切入点：城乡收入差距　出处：《经济问题探索》2017年11期 　论文类型：期刊论文

【摘要】：在居民消费日趋重要的今天,考察限制我国居民消费进一步提高的因素,对于促进我国经济增长模式的转型具有重要意义。文章引入交易效率指数,利用中介效应模型系统考察交易效率对居民消费的双重影响机制,并以1994-2015年中国省级面板数据进行实证检验。研究发现:一方面,交易效率的提高可以改善消费条件或居民对未来不确定性的预期,直接促进居民消费;另一方面,近年来交易效率的提高会通过城乡收入差距的中介作用,间接促进居民消费。因此,为促进居民消费、推动经济发展,可以从改善物质基础设施、完善社会制度建设等方面着手,进一步提高交易效率。
[Abstract]:At a time when resident consumption is becoming more and more important, it is of great significance to investigate the factors restricting the further improvement of resident consumption in China and to promote the transformation of our country's economic growth model. By using the intermediary effect model, this paper systematically examines the dual influence mechanism of transaction efficiency on residents' consumption, and makes an empirical test with China's provincial panel data from 1994 to 2015. The results show that: on the one hand, The improvement of transaction efficiency can improve consumption conditions or residents' expectation of uncertainty in the future, and directly promote residents' consumption. On the other hand, the improvement of transaction efficiency in recent years will be mediated by the income gap between urban and rural areas. Therefore, in order to promote residents' consumption and promote economic development, we can further improve the efficiency of transaction by improving physical infrastructure and perfecting social system construction.
【作者单位】：南京大学商学院;
【基金】：江苏高校哲学社会科学研究重点项目“新常态下江苏经济增长动力转换和新增长点培育研究”(2016ZDIXM036),项目负责人:李子联
【分类号】：F126.1

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