经济全球化对中国地方政府社会支出的影响研究:来自中国地级市动态面板数据的证据

发布时间：2018-03-31 10:55

本文选题：经济全球化　切入点：地方政府　出处：《世界经济研究》2017年11期

【摘要】：国际学界就经济全球化与政府社会支出的关系存在"效率说"与"补偿说"的争论。文章利用2007~2014年地级市面板数据,通过固定效应与动态面板模型考察了经济全球化对中国地方政府社会支出的影响效果。主要结论是:地方政府在经济全球化的影响下不仅不会优先考虑发展民生事业,反而还会降低辖区民众社会支出的实际受益水平,这印证了"效率说"的观点;地方政府"重经济、轻民生"问题仍然普遍存在;经济越发达地区,经济全球化影响越大,政府越注重改善民生,反之则更倾向削减社会支出;中部地区"福利倒退"问题突出,社会支出受经济全球化消极影响严重。
[Abstract]:There is a debate between "efficiency theory" and "compensation theory" in international academic circles on the relationship between economic globalization and government social expenditure. This paper makes use of the panel data of prefecture-level cities from 2007 to 2014. The effects of economic globalization on social expenditure of local governments in China are investigated by means of fixed effects and dynamic panel models. The main conclusions are that local governments will not give priority to the development of livelihood undertakings under the influence of economic globalization. On the contrary, it will also reduce the actual benefit level of the civil society expenditure in the jurisdiction, which confirms the viewpoint of "efficiency theory." the problem of local governments "attaching importance to the economy but neglecting the people's livelihood" is still widespread; the more developed the economy, the greater the impact of economic globalization. The government pays more attention to improving the people's livelihood, otherwise it tends to cut down the social expenditure, and the "welfare retrogression" problem is prominent in the central region, and the social expenditure is seriously affected by the negative impact of economic globalization.
【作者单位】：上海社会科学院世界经济研究所;
【分类号】：F114.41;F812.45

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