民国时期的宋代经济史研究

发布时间：2018-04-02 22:19

本文选题：宋代经济史　切入点：民国　出处：《扬州大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：中国的宋代经济史研究肇始于二十世纪初,并在随后的四十余年中呈现出快速发展的趋势,一大批史学工作者投身于这一领域,许多有价值的论著相继问世。然而后世学者回顾这一阶段的宋史研究时,却不太关注经济史研究的成果,使这一颗璀璨的明珠长期蒙尘。本文以民国时期宋代经济史研究的成果为研究对象,运用考订、归纳、比较、分析、综合等方法,综合考察这些论著的史学价值,总结其所取得的成就,力图客观评价民国时期的宋代经济史研究。首先,本文分析了民国时期宋代经济史研究发展的脉络,认为在1933-1936年和1947年出现了两次研究的高峰,并形成了以《食货》《中央研究院历史语言研究所集刊》和《中央日报》为主要阵地,其他文史刊物为羽翼的研究体系。其次,本文述评了民国学人研究宋代农业的成果。认为在土地产权、土地兼并、农业赋税和土地改革政策几个领域取得了突出的成就。再次,以民国学人研究宋代商品性农业、手工业、市场、商税、货币、都市的成果为中心,参考后世及域外的观点,对民国学者的论著予以评析。最后,本文认为民国时期的宋代经济史研究有三个特征:第一,重视史料既是优点,也带来一些问题。第二,积极同国外交流,唯物史观被引入史学研究。第三,选题与现实紧密结合。
[Abstract]:The study of the economic history of the Song Dynasty in China began at the beginning of the 20th century and showed a tendency of rapid development in the following forty years. A large number of historians devoted themselves to this field and many valuable works were published one after another.However, when the scholars reviewed the history of Song Dynasty in this period, they did not pay much attention to the achievements of the study of economic history, which made this bright pearl dust for a long time.Taking the achievements of the economic history of the Song Dynasty in the Republic of China period as the research object, this paper, by means of examination, induction, comparison, analysis and synthesis, comprehensively examines the historical value of these works and summarizes their achievements.Trying to objectively evaluate the economic history of the Song Dynasty in the Republic of China.First of all, this paper analyzes the development of the economic history of the Song Dynasty in the period of the Republic of China, and thinks that there were two peaks of research in 1933-1936 and 1947.The research system of "Food and Commodities" and "Journal of History and language of Academia Sinica" and "Central Daily News" as the main position and other literary and historical journals as wings is formed.Secondly, this paper reviews the achievements of the Republic of China scholars in studying agriculture in the Song Dynasty.It is believed that outstanding achievements have been made in the fields of land property rights, land annexation, agricultural taxation and land reform policies.Thirdly, taking the achievements of commodity agriculture, handicraft industry, market, commercial tax, currency and city as the center, and referring to the viewpoints of later generations and foreign countries, the thesis of the Republic of China scholars is evaluated.Finally, this paper holds that the study of the economic history of the Song Dynasty during the period of the Republic of China has three characteristics: first, paying attention to historical materials is not only advantages, but also brings some problems.Second, active exchanges with foreign countries, historical materialism was introduced into historical research.Third, the topic is closely combined with reality.
【学位授予单位】：扬州大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：K258;F129

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