“一带一路”的战略过程属性分析

发布时间：2018-04-12 08:08

本文选题：“一带一路” + 战略过程　；参考：《国际论坛》2017年01期

【摘要】："一带一路"是当前中国的一项重要对外战略,正在不断由"倡议"落实为"战略",极具经济、政治、地缘、文化等影响,对于中国战略能力的提升至关重要。不过"一带一路"的战略实施并非易事,其面临着大国权力博弈、地区局势动荡等诸多挑战,存在安全风险、政治风险、制度风险和经济风险四大风险。相对于战略规划而言,战略执行的过程同样重要。中国需要注意到该战略过程的长期性、综合性、互动性、不确定性等属性。为此,中国需要加强战略克制、保持战略耐心、增强战略定力,基于战略过程的视角认真审视"一带一路"战略的发展,妥善处理好战略实施中战略目标、战略利益、战略资源和战略手段等战略要素的相互平衡,在战略执行的过程中不断进行优化调整。
[Abstract]:"Belt and Road" is an important foreign strategy of China at present, which is being implemented from "initiative" to "strategy". It has great influence on economy, politics, geography and culture, and is very important to the improvement of China's strategic ability.However, the implementation of Belt and Road's strategy is not easy. It faces many challenges, such as power game of big country, regional situation turbulence and so on. There are four major risks: security risk, political risk, system risk and economic risk.The process of strategic implementation is equally important in relation to strategic planning.China needs to pay attention to the long-term, comprehensive, interactive and uncertain attributes of the strategic process.Therefore, China needs to strengthen strategic restraint, maintain strategic patience, strengthen strategic stability, carefully examine the development of "Belt and Road" strategy from the perspective of strategic process, and properly handle the strategic objectives and strategic interests in the implementation of the strategy.The strategic elements such as strategic resources and strategic means are balanced and optimized and adjusted in the process of strategic implementation.
【作者单位】：外交学院国际关系研究所;
【基金】：国家社科基金青年项目“中美亚太‘主导权’竞争及其影响研究”(16CGJ013)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F125

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