唐末五代浙江地区经济开发研究

发布时间：2018-05-06 23:44

本文选题：唐末五代 + 浙江　；参考：《辽宁大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：唐末五代在中国历史上是一个短暂的大分裂时期，同时也是社会发生着深刻变化的时期，这一时段北方五代更迭动荡不已，南方则九国并立相对安定，此时我国的经济地理格局也悄然变化着，这也就是我们常说的经济重心的南移。这一时期，钱氏在浙江地区立国，奉行尊奉中央，保土安民的政策，是浙江地区的经济得以稳定发展的重要原因，经济开发取得显著成果，为宋以后尤其是南宋建都于此奠定了坚实的物质基础。本文开篇概述浙江地区的自然地理条件及政区沿革，，这是本文的引入部分，是对本地区基本自然条件的简要介绍。进而分别论述了浙江的农业开发和分布、手工业的生产和分布，以及交通和商业发展的概况，其后分析了经济发展的原因以及本地区经济开发对后世的影响。全文主要内容分为四部分: 第一部分:浙江地区的自然地理条件。主要包括地形、气候、水文等基本情况，另外本章还简述了浙江地区的政区沿革。第二部分:唐末五代浙江经济开发状况。这部分是文章论述的主体部分。由三节组成:第一节，从水利工程的修建与分布，农田的开垦，农作物的种类与空间分布等几方面论述了唐末五代浙江的农业开发；第二节，论述了唐末五代浙江纺织业、制瓷业、矿冶业、造船业等浙江传统手工业的发展与分布；第三节，分析唐末五代时期浙江主要的交通线路分布和商业的发展。通过论述可知，唐末五代时期，在整个大环境动荡的情况下，浙江地区的经济却能够稳定发展。第三部分:唐末五代浙江经济开发的原因。通过对唐末五代浙江经济开发情况的深入分析，可以得出这一时期浙江经济开发有两方面原因:北方移民的迁入，吴越统治者保境安民的政策。第四部分：唐末五代浙江经济开发的作用及影响。首先简要分析了浙江经济开发对钱氏政权的重要作用。其次，论述了唐末五代浙江经济开发在浙江地域发展史上承前启后的重要影响。
[Abstract]:The late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties were a brief period of great division in Chinese history, but also a period of profound changes in society. During this period, the five dynasties in the north were changing and turbulent, while the nine countries in the South were relatively stable. At this time, China's economic geography is quietly changing, which is often referred to as the southward shift of economic gravity. During this period, Qian's policy of respecting the central government and preserving the land and the people in Zhejiang was an important reason for the stable development of the economy in Zhejiang, and remarkable results were achieved in economic development. It has laid a solid material foundation for the establishment of the capital in the Song Dynasty, especially in the Southern Song Dynasty. This paper begins with an overview of the natural geographical conditions and the evolution of the administrative areas in Zhejiang, which is the introduction part of this paper and a brief introduction to the basic natural conditions of the region. Then the agricultural development and distribution of Zhejiang, the production and distribution of handicraft industry, and the general situation of traffic and commercial development are discussed respectively. Then, the reasons of economic development and the influence of local economic development on future generations are analyzed. The main content of this paper is divided into four parts: The first part: the natural geography condition of Zhejiang area. It mainly includes topography, climate, hydrology and so on. In addition, this chapter also briefly describes the history of Zhejiang region. The second part: the economic development of Zhejiang in the late Tang and five dynasties. This part is the main part of the article. It is composed of three sections: the first section discusses the agricultural development of Zhejiang in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties from the aspects of the construction and distribution of water conservancy projects, the reclamation of farmland, the species and spatial distribution of crops, and the textile industry of Zhejiang in the late Tang Dynasty and the last five dynasties of the Tang Dynasty. The development and distribution of Zhejiang traditional handicraft industry, such as porcelain industry, mining and metallurgy industry, shipbuilding industry, etc. The third section analyzes the distribution of main traffic lines and the development of commerce in Zhejiang during the late Tang and five dynasties. According to the discussion, the economy of Zhejiang can develop steadily during the period of Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. The third part: the reason of Zhejiang's economic development in the late Tang Dynasty and five dynasties. Through an in-depth analysis of the economic development of Zhejiang in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties, it can be concluded that there were two reasons for Zhejiang's economic development in this period: the immigration of immigrants from the north and the policy of the rulers of Wu and Yue to keep their borders safe and secure the people's territory. The fourth part: the function and influence of Zhejiang economic development in the last five dynasties of Tang Dynasty. First of all, it briefly analyzes the important role of Zhejiang economic development on Qian's regime. Secondly, it discusses the important influence of Zhejiang economic development in the history of Zhejiang regional development in the late Tang Dynasty and the five dynasties.
【学位授予单位】：辽宁大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F129

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