辽宁省金融生态环境评价及其对经济增长的影响研究
本文选题:金融生态环境 + 经济增长 ; 参考:《辽宁大学》2017年硕士论文
【摘要】:金融生态环境是一个来源于生态经济学的仿生概念,是金融业生存和发展的必备条件。良好的金融生态环境能够吸引资金的流入,提高金融资源的配置效率,带动经济发展。由于种种原因过去辽宁省金融生态环境欠佳,对经济发展造成了一定的负面效应。近年来金融生态环境虽有所改善,但仍存在诸多问题。因此,对辽宁省金融生态环境进行深入研究,并探讨其对经济增长的影响作用具有十分重要的理论和现实意义。本文结合国内外相关研究结论,从辽宁省的实际情况出发,首先构建了金融生态环境评价指标体系,并在此基础上,运用突变级数方法对辽宁省2000年到2015年的金融生态环境状况进行测算,选取上海、江苏、山东、吉林四省市进行对比分析,结果表明,辽宁省金融生态环境整体是不断完善的,但仍存在诸多问题亟需改进。其次,运用状态空间模型进一步探讨辽宁省金融生态环境对经济增长影响的动态变化情况,分析结果表明,金融生态环境各变量对经济增长的影响是不同的:金融业发展方面,除2000年、2011年之外的其他年份对经济增长的正向拉动作用明显;社会信用与法治建设方面,自2005年之后对经济增长的正向拉动作用明显并逐渐趋于稳定;政府管理虽未能有效的带动经济增长,但对经济增长的负面效应逐年减弱。最后,本文基于实证分析结论,对辽宁省目前金融生态环境建设存在的问题加以概括,并提出了要加快产业结构调整、进一步完善金融法治环境、规范政府行为等对策建议。
[Abstract]:Financial ecological environment is a bionic concept derived from ecological economics, which is a necessary condition for the survival and development of financial industry. A good financial ecological environment can attract the inflow of funds, improve the allocation efficiency of financial resources and promote economic development. In the past, the financial ecological environment of Liaoning Province was poor, which caused some negative effects on economic development. Although the financial ecological environment has improved in recent years, there are still many problems. Therefore, it is of great theoretical and practical significance to study the financial ecological environment in Liaoning Province and to discuss its influence on economic growth. Based on the conclusion of domestic and foreign research and the actual situation of Liaoning Province, this paper first constructs the evaluation index system of financial ecological environment, and on this basis, The financial ecological environment of Liaoning Province from 2000 to 2015 is calculated by using the method of sudden change series. Four provinces and cities, Shanghai, Jiangsu, Shandong and Jilin, are selected for comparative analysis. The results show that the overall financial ecological environment of Liaoning Province is constantly improving. But there are still many problems in need of improvement. Secondly, the dynamic changes of financial ecological environment on economic growth in Liaoning Province are further discussed by using the state space model. The results show that the influence of financial ecological environment variables on economic growth is different: the development of financial industry. Except in 2000, the positive pulling effect on economic growth was obvious in other years except in 2011, and the positive pulling effect on economic growth was obvious and gradually stable in social credit and the construction of rule of law since 2005. Although government management can not effectively promote economic growth, the negative effect on economic growth is weakened year by year. Finally, based on the conclusion of empirical analysis, this paper summarizes the existing problems in the construction of financial ecological environment in Liaoning Province, and puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions, such as speeding up the adjustment of industrial structure, further improving the financial legal environment, and standardizing government behavior.
【学位授予单位】:辽宁大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2017
【分类号】:F832.7;F127
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