“一带一路”投融资机制建设:中国如何更有效地参与

发布时间：2018-05-16 09:10

本文选题：一带一路 + 投融资机制　；参考：《国际经济评论》2017年05期

【摘要】："一带一路"倡议已进入具体推进、落地阶段。在此过程中,"一带一路"沿线国家的投资需求巨大,但潜在风险也值得关注。本文提供了三个角度,对中国参与建设共赢、可持续的"一带一路"投融资机制提出了建议。第一,投资主体借力借势布局。中资银行业在非洲的布局分析,说明了中资金融机构的布局还可以利用现有国际金融中心之间的竞争关系,为拓展布局找到新空间。第二,绑定各方投资伙伴的利益。马歇尔计划特殊账户机制的启示,就是要将相关方的利益进行绑定,推动"一带一路"线上的双边合作、第三方合作。其三,对投资对象需要约法三章。以津巴布韦使用人民币提议为例,相关思考的启示是:投资对象国必须整肃金融纪律,改善营商环境,培育具有国际竞争力的有效产能。
[Abstract]:The "Belt and Road" initiative has entered a specific stage of advancement and landing. In the process, the investment needs of the countries along the Belt and Road are huge, but the potential risks are also worthy of attention. In this paper, the author puts forward three suggestions for China to participate in the construction of win-win, sustainable "Belt and Road" investment and financing mechanism. First, the main body of investment to seize the opportunity layout. The analysis of the layout of Chinese banking in Africa shows that the layout of Chinese financial institutions can also make use of the competitive relationship between the existing international financial centers to find new space for the expansion of the layout. Second, bind the interests of investment partners. The inspiration of the Marshall Plan special account mechanism is to bind the interests of relevant parties to promote "Belt and Road" online bilateral cooperation, third party cooperation. Third, the object of investment needs three chapters. Take Zimbabwe's proposal to use the renminbi as an example. The implications of this thinking are that investment targets must purge financial discipline, improve the business environment and foster internationally competitive capacity.
【作者单位】：中国社会科学院世界经济与政治研究所;
【分类号】：F125

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