多层次区域网下广东省区域经济合作研究

发布时间：2018-05-16 20:37

本文选题：广东省 + 多层次　；参考：《广东外语外贸大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：在传统的区域发展理论框架下,区域经济增长依赖于区域内部的要素积累能力和禀赋条件。因此,区域政策的核心是吸引和培育要素,改善投资环境、设立吸引高级要素的优惠政策成为区域政府常用的政策手段。进入1980年代后,随着经济全球化的发展,全球价值链分工体系逐渐取代了原有的国家(区域)间产业间分工模式,全球生产网络使得区域间的联系更加紧密。在此背景下,现代区域发展理论认为,区域是根植于区域间的关系网络中的,区域是相互依赖的,区域经济增长还取决于区域与外部的网络关系的密度、与“谁”建立了“何种”区域网络关系。区域的发展既依赖于自身要素的禀赋也取决于其与更大更广阔区域间建立的多层次的区域合作关系网络。因此,多层次的区域经济合作成为当前转型时期推动地区发展的主要策略。本文以广东省为例,通过事实梳理和实证检验广东省在多层次区域经济合作进程中的所作努力,分析广东省是如何通过积极主动地实施区域经济一体化战略,构建区域经济合作网络进而推动区域经济发展。本文归纳总结了广东实施区域经济一体化战略的特点,利用贸易依存度检验、贸易密集度检验、产业集中度检验等评价分析上述区域经济合作战略在多大程度上推动了广东经济的发展。本文使用SU(2013)的分析框架,将广东的区域经济一体化战略划分为三个层次:国际、省际和省内的一体化,发现作为我国改革开放前沿的广东省一直通过开展多层次区域经济合作构建国际间、省级间的外部网络关系,同时在区域内部通过实施省内的一体化战略强化省内各城市间的网络联系强度,推动区域经济发展。研究发现:国际层面,广东省与东盟五国、韩国和港澳地区贸易往来密切,属于关系紧密的贸易伙伴但近年来广东与东盟贸易在整个中国东盟贸易中的相对低位下降,这引起了本文的重视并进一步测算广东与东盟五国的贸易潜力。结果显示广东与马来西亚、印度尼西亚的贸易潜力正在衰退,而新加坡和菲律宾属于贸易潜力发掘型国家,仍有较大贸易空间。省际层面,广东对泛珠三角其余8省(区)的专业化指数先升后降,符合倒U型曲线理论,泛珠三角的区域经济一体化不断加深但由于广东与毗邻省份产业同构性较强,相互存在竞争关系,区域间经济合作浮于表面不够深入。省内层面,珠三角9市的专业化指数同样满足倒U型曲线,地区一体化程度较高,但三大经济圈产业发展速度层次不齐,各地市之间协调机制不健全,经济利益上很难达成一致共识,因而地市间政府合作难以深入开展。为推动以上问题能得到有效解决,本文提出广东省在国际层面、省际层面和省内层面的多层次治理建议。国际层面,一是要发挥广东省政府的主观能动性并形成“决策-反馈”机制,促进中央政府完善对区域的整体规划;二是广东省要与贸易伙伴国的地方政府尽快建立和完善地方合作机制,推动形成多领域、多层次的合作交流体系;三是广东省政府应完善政策引导体系,推进优势产业投资合作。省际层面,一是要推动完善利益协调机制,实现多赢局面;二是要引导产业有序转移承接,从而推进产业链上下游的深度合作。省内层面,广东省除了要建立有效的协调机制,还应明确各市的主体功能定位,达到增强区域整体竞争力的目的;另外,要制定有效的区域规划绩效评估体系,建立区域合作的实施保障机制。
[Abstract]:Under the framework of the traditional regional development theory, regional economic growth depends on the factor accumulation and endowment conditions within the region. Therefore, the core of the regional policy is to attract and cultivate the factors, improve the investment environment and establish preferential policies to attract the advanced elements to become the common policy means of regional government. After 1980s, the economy is with the economy. With the development of globalization, the global value chain division system has gradually replaced the original industrial division mode between countries (regions), and the global production network makes the interregional connections more closely. In this context, the modern regional development theory holds that the region is rooted in the interregional relations network, the region is interdependent, and the regional economy is interdependent. The growth also depends on the density of the network relations between the region and the outside, and the "who" has established "what" regional network relations. The development of the region depends on the endowment of its own elements as well as the multi-level network of regional cooperation relations with the larger and wider regions. Therefore, the multi-level regional economic cooperation has become the current transfer. The main strategy to promote regional development in the period of type. Taking Guangdong Province as an example, this paper examines and empirically tests Guangdong's efforts in the process of multi-layer regional economic cooperation, and analyzes how Guangdong province builds regional economic cooperation network to promote regional economy through active and active implementation of regional economic integration strategy. In this paper, the characteristics of Guangdong's implementation of regional economic integration strategy are summarized, and the evaluation of trade dependence degree, trade density test, industrial concentration test and so on to analyze the economic cooperation strategy of the above regional economic cooperation has promoted the economic development of Guangdong. This paper uses the analysis framework of SU (2013) to carry out the regional economy of Guangdong. The integration strategy of economic integration is divided into three levels: International, inter provincial and provincial integration. It is found that Guangdong Province, which is the frontier of China's reform and opening to the outside world, has been constructing international, inter provincial external network relations through multi-level regional economic cooperation, and strengthening the inter provincial cities through the integration strategy within the region. In the international level, Guangdong and the five ASEAN countries, South Korea and Hong Kong and Macao are close to the international level, and they are closely related trade partners, but in recent years, Guangdong and ASEAN trade in the whole China ASEAN trade have fallen relatively low, which has aroused the attention and further calculation of this article. The trade potential of Guangdong and the five ASEAN countries shows that the trade potential of Guangdong and Malaysia, Indonesia is declining, while Singapore and Philippines are trade potential countries and still have greater trade space. On the inter provincial level, Guangdong's specialization index of the remaining 8 provinces (regions) in the Pan Pearl River Delta is up and down, which is in line with the inverted U curve theory. On the other hand, the regional economic integration of the Pan Pearl River Delta is deepening, but because of the strong isomorphism between Guangdong and its adjacent provinces, there is a competitive relationship with each other, and the economic cooperation between regions is not deep enough. In the provincial level, the professional index of the 9 cities of the Pearl River Delta also meets the inverted U curve, and the degree of regional integration is high, but the three big economic circles are industry. With the uneven development speed level, the coordination mechanism between cities and cities is not sound, and it is difficult to reach consensus in economic interests. Therefore, the cooperation between cities is difficult to carry out in depth. In order to promote the above problems, it can be effectively solved. This paper puts forward the multi-level governance proposals at the international level, the inter provincial level and the provincial level in Guangdong province. We should give full play to the subjective initiative of the Guangdong provincial government and form the "decision feedback" mechanism to promote the central government to improve the overall planning of the region. Two, the local government of Guangdong province should establish and improve the local cooperation mechanism as soon as possible, and promote the formation of multi-disciplinary and multi-layer cooperation and exchange system, and the three is the Guangdong provincial government. Good policy guidance system, promote the advantage industry investment cooperation. Inter provincial level, one is to promote the improvement of the benefit coordination mechanism to achieve multi win situation; two is to guide the orderly transfer of industry to undertake, and promote the deep cooperation in the industrial chain downstream. In the provincial level, in addition to establish an effective coordination mechanism, Guangdong should also clear the main body of the city. The purpose of functional positioning is to enhance the overall competitiveness of the region. In addition, effective regional planning performance evaluation system should be formulated and the implementation guarantee mechanism of regional cooperation should be established.
【学位授予单位】：广东外语外贸大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F127

【参考文献】