外商直接投资对浙江省能源消耗的影响分析

发布时间：2018-05-18 21:58

本文选题：外商直接投资 + 能源消耗　；参考：《浙江大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：外商直接投资除了给浙江省的经济发展注入活力之外,也影响着浙江省的能源消耗情况。一方面,随着外商直接投资的进入,新技术、新设备的使用会降低浙江省的能耗；另一方面,为了满足产业转移的目的,投资国将一些高能耗、高污染的企业随着外商直接投资转移到浙江,加大了浙江省的能耗负担。浙江省作为一个经济大省,同时也是一个能源小省,研究外商直接投资对浙江省能源消耗的影响对浙江省合理引进外资,降低单位GDP能耗有一定的指导作用。本文详细介绍了浙江省外商直接投资和能源消耗的基本状况。同时,将外商直接投资对能源消耗的作用机制分为规模效应、结构效应和技术效应,用回归分析的方法来研究三个效应对与浙江省能源消耗的关系。回归得出的结果是规模效应与能源消耗呈正相关,结构效应和技术效应呈负相关。在此基础上,为浙江省吸引外商直接投资和合理使用能源提供政策建议。
[Abstract]:Foreign direct investment not only injects vitality into the economic development of Zhejiang Province, but also affects the energy consumption of Zhejiang Province. On the one hand, with the entry of foreign direct investment, the use of new technologies and new equipment will reduce the energy consumption in Zhejiang Province; on the other hand, in order to meet the purpose of industrial transfer, the investing countries will have some high energy consumption. High-pollution enterprises have increased the energy consumption burden of Zhejiang with the transfer of foreign direct investment to Zhejiang. As a big economic province, Zhejiang Province is also a small energy province. To study the influence of foreign direct investment on energy consumption in Zhejiang Province has a certain guiding effect on the rational introduction of foreign capital and the reduction of energy consumption per unit GDP in Zhejiang Province. This paper introduces the basic situation of foreign direct investment and energy consumption in Zhejiang province. At the same time, the mechanism of FDI on energy consumption is divided into scale effect, structure effect and technical effect. The relationship between the three effects and energy consumption in Zhejiang Province is studied by regression analysis. The result of regression is that the scale effect is positively correlated with the energy consumption, and the structure effect is negatively correlated with the technical effect. On this basis, it provides policy advice for Zhejiang Province to attract foreign direct investment and rational use of energy.
【学位授予单位】：浙江大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F832.6;F426.2;F127

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