中国经济改革历史进程的政治经济学分析

发布时间：2018-05-18 22:33

本文选题：政治经济学 + 改革模式　；参考：《政治经济学评论》2016年02期

【摘要】：本文运用马克思主义政治经济学方法,从经济改革理论与实践的历史分析出发,对改革命题的实质、不同改革理论与模式的比较、中国改革进程的理论逻辑与历史逻辑等问题进行了分析。本文认为,中国的经济改革是为了实现社会主义基本经济制度与市场经济有机结合。这在理论上完全不同于西方正统经济学对改革命题的理解,在实践上也和接受"华盛顿共识"的转轨国家形成了鲜明的反差。中国的经济改革具有充分而深刻的思想动员和理论准备。改革始终围绕生产力与生产关系的矛盾运动展开,具有一系列鲜明的逻辑特征:在所有制结构改革与市场机制培育的统一中推进体制转轨,在企业产权制度改革与市场价格制度改革的统一中构建社会主义市场经济的内在竞争机制,在改革的历史可行性与必要性的统一、增量改革与存量改革的统一中不断往前发展。
[Abstract]:Based on the historical analysis of the theory and practice of economic reform, this paper makes a comparison of the essence of the reform proposition and the different theories and models of reform by using the Marxist political economy method. The theoretical logic and historical logic of China's reform process are analyzed. This paper argues that China's economic reform is to realize the integration of socialist basic economic system and market economy. In theory, this is completely different from the western orthodox economics' understanding of the reform proposition, and in practice, it forms a sharp contrast with the transition countries that accept the "Washington consensus". China's economic reform is full and profound ideological mobilization and theoretical preparation. The reform has always been carried out around the contradictory movement of productive forces and relations of production, and has a series of distinct logical characteristics: to promote the system transition in the unity of ownership structure reform and market mechanism cultivation, The internal competition mechanism of socialist market economy is constructed in the unity of enterprise property right system reform and market price system reform, and it develops continuously in the unification of historical feasibility and necessity of reform, and between incremental reform and stock reform.
【作者单位】：中国人民大学;北京大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F121

【共引文献】