“中国特色资本主义论”辨析

发布时间：2018-05-28 04:40

本文选题：中国特色 + 市场经济体制　；参考：《理论学刊》2017年01期

【摘要】：中国特色社会主义是一种特殊形态的社会主义,是以市场经济而非产品经济为基础的社会主义形态。从中国改革开放的实践来看,由于政策的扶持,非公有制经济得到了长足发展,但在所有制结构中公有制为主体、国有经济发挥主导作用的格局没有改变,国有经济的实力、效率、影响力和控制力反而得到较大提升。多种所有制经济共同发展,极大地增强了我国的国家实力,有利于实现社会主义的本质和目标。发展混合所有制是社会主义市场经济条件下国有企业改革进一步深化的必然要求和有效路径,也是实现社会主义公有制与市场经济有机融合的重要途径,不仅不会导致国有资产私有化,反而会进一步增强我国国有企业的主导地位和作用。更重要的是,坚持中国共产党的领导是确保国有企业混合所有制改革正确方向的根本保障。中国特色社会主义的制度优势——公有制为主体与中国共产党的领导,又为不断缩小贫富差距、防止两极分化成为常态提供了制度保障。
[Abstract]:Socialism with Chinese characteristics is a special form of socialism, which is based on market economy rather than product economy. From the practice of China's reform and opening up, due to the support of the policy, the non-public economy has developed rapidly, but in the structure of ownership, the public ownership is the main body, the pattern of the state-owned economy playing a leading role has not changed, and the strength of the state-owned economy has not changed. Efficiency, influence and control have been greatly improved. The common development of multi-ownership economy greatly strengthens the national strength of our country and helps to realize the essence and goal of socialism. The development of mixed ownership is the inevitable requirement and effective path for the further deepening of the reform of state-owned enterprises under the condition of socialist market economy, and it is also an important way to realize the organic integration of socialist public ownership and market economy. Not only will not lead to the privatization of state-owned assets, but will further enhance the leading position and role of our state-owned enterprises. More importantly, adhering to the leadership of the Communist Party of China is the fundamental guarantee to ensure the correct direction of state-owned enterprises' mixed ownership reform. The institutional advantage of socialism with Chinese characteristics-public ownership as the main body and the leadership of the Communist Party of China provide institutional guarantee for narrowing the gap between the rich and the poor and preventing polarization from becoming the normal state.
【作者单位】：山东大学当代社会主义研究所;山西师范大学马克思主义学院;
【基金】：国家社科基金重大项目“中国特色社会主义与相关‘主义’之比较”(项目编号:09&ZD002);国家社科基金项目“俄罗斯政党政治发展态势及其趋向研究”(项目编号:15BGJ040) 教育部重点研究基地重大项目“当代资本主义发展的阶段性特征研究”(项目编号:2009jjD 840011) 山东省社科基金重点项目“国际金融危机后资本主义的变革及其趋向”(项目编号:11BKSJ02)的阶段性成果
【分类号】：F120.2

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