中国各省份对外直接投资影响因素的实证研究

发布时间：2018-06-06 12:57

本文选题：对外投资 + 省级数据　；参考：《对外经济贸易大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：近年来,中国在国际竞争中扮演着越来越重要的角色,特别是“一带一路”战略的提出和亚投行的成立都标志着中国在对外直接投资领域又有了更进一步发展。同时,世界经济一体化也让中国面临着更为剧烈竞争,可持续竞争力成为中国参与全球竞争的必备条件。由于受到政策影响、经济发展、地理位置和科技教育等因素影响,中国各省份对外直接投资程度不一致。结合各省份自身情况,为其找到适合的国际化发展方式与对外投资模式,成为了我国政府和各省份需要面对的重要问题。许多研究表明,企业在对外投资过程中其影响因素主要包含国际政策、经济金融、资源寻求、市场开拓、技术学习等方面。本文对上述主要因素进行进一步结合,使用我国各省级2002年至2015年期间对外投资和经济贸易相关数据,对影响我国各省级对外投资因素开展研究。本文结合对外投资和经济贸易方面重要理论和近期学术成果开展文献研究,归纳提出“中国各省份对外直接投资影响因素的实证研究”的模型。论文内容包括五部分:第一部引言,主要阐述了中国各省份对外直接投资影响因素的实证研究的背景与意义,本文研究内容的介绍并从定量和定性两个方面对研究方法进行解释,并对介绍了本文在样本数据选取和通过解释变量因素对比确定模型的创新性。第二部分为文献综述,主要包括对外直接投资基础理论,基于母国和东道国的对外直接投资动因的主要研究近况和成果。第三部分为实证研究,主要包括研究假设、变量选取、模型估计、数据来源、平稳性检验、回归结果研究分析、研究模型的检验、实证结果研究与分析。第四部分主要内容为研究建议。第五部分主要为基于本文对中国各省份对外投资影响因素研究和相关建议提出了未来研究的展望和方向。作者希望通过本论文相关研究和建议,可以对中国各省份和有关企业开展对外投资提供可参考的借鉴。
[Abstract]:In recent years, China has played a more and more important role in the international competition, especially the "Belt and Road" strategy and the establishment of the AIIB both marked the further development of China in the field of foreign direct investment. At the same time, the integration of the world economy also makes China face more fierce competition, sustainable competitiveness becomes the necessary condition for China to participate in the global competition. Due to the influence of policy, economic development, geographical location and science and technology education, the degree of foreign direct investment of Chinese provinces is not consistent. According to the situation of each province, it has become an important problem for our government and every province to find a suitable mode of international development and foreign investment. Many studies show that the influencing factors of enterprises in the process of outward investment mainly include international policy, economy and finance, resource seeking, market development, technology learning and so on. In this paper, the main factors mentioned above are further combined to study the factors affecting the foreign investment at the provincial level in China from 2002 to 2015, using the relevant data of foreign investment and economic and trade between 2002 and 2015. Based on the important theories of foreign investment and economic trade and the recent academic achievements, this paper summarizes and puts forward the model of "empirical study on the influencing factors of Foreign Direct Investment in China's provinces". The thesis includes five parts: the first part introduces the background and significance of the empirical research on the influencing factors of foreign direct investment (FDI) in various provinces of China. This paper introduces the research contents and explains the research methods from the quantitative and qualitative aspects, and introduces the innovation of the model in the selection of sample data and the determination of the model through the analysis of variable factors. The second part is the literature review, including the basic theory of FDI, the main research status and achievements based on the home country and host country. The third part is empirical research, including hypothesis, variable selection, model estimation, data source, stationary test, regression analysis, model testing, empirical results research and analysis. The fourth part is the research suggestion. In the fifth part, based on the research of the influencing factors of the foreign investment in the provinces of China, the author puts forward the prospect and direction of the future research. The author hopes that through the relevant research and suggestions in this paper, it can be used as a reference for all provinces and enterprises in China to carry out overseas investment.
【学位授予单位】：对外经济贸易大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F125

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