中国五大发展理念对地区发展水平效应研究

发布时间：2018-06-07 05:47

本文选题：五大发展理念 + 发展效应　；参考：《云南财经大学》2017年硕士论文

【摘要】：随着我国经济发展进入新常态,地区经济发展模式进行转轨,经济增长方式进行转变,各地区发展经济形态先后转为经济新常态。十三五是我国全面建成小康社会的关键时期。党的十八届五中全会提出创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享的发展理念。由于我国各地区在历史文化、基础设施、人口素质、生产力水平及国家发展战略存在差异,在地区发展的质量和效益也表现出较大差异。因此,新五大发展理念对于地区发展效应如何?同时,五大发展理念其内部发展的协调性如何?五大发展理念内部协调性与地区经济发展水平关系如何?这都是本文要解决的问题。解决这些问题对着力提高地区经济发展的质量和效益,实现全面建成小康社会奋斗目标,具有重要的理论意义和现实意义。本文首先对五大理念的理论进行分析,提出提高五大理念发展水平可以促进地区经济发展的理论假说。要验证这个假说,首先必须测度五大理念综合发展水平。基于对五大发展理念内涵的界定,根据指标选择满足的条件,以创新、协调、绿色、开放、共享为一级指标,选取46个二级指标来评价地区五大理念综合发展水平。为了保证评价结果的客观性,本文选择主成分分析法和功效系数法对我国30个地区(西藏除外)的地方五大理念综合发展水平进行测度评价,计算出地方五大理念综合发展指数排名;为了使评价结果具有一致性,对两种评价方法进行了Spearman等级相关系数检验,结论显示两种不同评价方法所得结果具有较强的相关性;综合考虑得分与名次,在两种评价方法的基础上运用模糊Borda法再次对各地区五大理念综合发展水平进行了组合评价,得出五大理念综合发展指数。随后运用耦合协调度模型对五大发展理念内部协调性进行测度,测度结果显示除了北京、上海、浙江、江苏、广东、天津这6个省市地区耦合协调度在0.6以上,其余省份都在0.6以下。最后,本文检验五大理念耦合协调度与地区发展水平的一致性,结果显示,地区内部五大理念协调性越好,地区经济发展越好,五大理念综合发展指数对地区发展具有正效应,实证了本文的理论假说。最后,本文认为绿色发展理念应该是今后各地区着重贯彻实施的发展理念。同时,各地区需促进五大理念的协调发展,最终达到地区质量和效益的稳步提升。
[Abstract]:With the economic development of our country entering the new normal, the regional economic development mode is transformed, the economic growth mode is changed, and the regional economic development pattern has been transformed into the new economic normal. The thirteenth five-year plan is the key period that our country builds well-off society in an all-round way. The Fifth Plenary session of the 18th CPC Central Committee proposed innovation, coordination, green, open, shared development concept. Because there are differences in history and culture, infrastructure, population quality, productivity level and national development strategy, the quality and benefit of regional development are also different. Therefore, what are the effects of the five new development concepts on regional development? At the same time, the five development concepts of its internal development coordination? What is the relationship between the internal coordination of the five development concepts and the level of regional economic development? These are the problems to be solved in this paper. Solving these problems is of great theoretical and practical significance for improving the quality and efficiency of regional economic development and realizing the goal of building a well-off society in an all-round way. This paper first analyzes the theories of the five ideas and puts forward the hypothesis that improving the development level of the five ideas can promote the development of regional economy. To verify this hypothesis, we must first measure the comprehensive development level of the five major ideas. Based on the definition of the connotation of the five major concepts of development, according to the conditions selected and satisfied by the indicators, and taking innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing as the primary index, 46 secondary indicators are selected to evaluate the comprehensive development level of the five major concepts in the region. In order to ensure the objectivity of the evaluation results, this paper chooses the principal component analysis method and the efficacy coefficient method to measure and evaluate the comprehensive development level of the five local concepts in 30 regions of China (except Tibet). In order to make the evaluation results consistent, the two evaluation methods were tested with Spearman rank correlation coefficient, and the conclusions showed that the results of two different evaluation methods had strong correlation. On the basis of two evaluation methods, fuzzy Borda method is used to evaluate the comprehensive development level of five major concepts in different regions, and the comprehensive development index of five major ideas is obtained. Then the paper uses the coupling coordination degree model to measure the internal coordination of the five major development concepts. The result shows that the coupling coordination degree of the six provinces and cities except Beijing, Shanghai, Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Guangdong and Tianjin is more than 0.6. The rest of the provinces are below 0.6. Finally, this paper examines the consistency between the five major concepts' coupling and coordination degree and the level of regional development. The results show that the better the coordination of the five major concepts within the region, the better the regional economic development, and the positive effect of the five major ideas' comprehensive development index on the regional development. The theoretical hypothesis of this paper is proved. Finally, this paper believes that the green development concept should be put into practice in all regions in the future. At the same time, all regions need to promote the coordinated development of the five major concepts, and finally achieve a steady improvement of regional quality and efficiency.
【学位授予单位】：云南财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F124

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