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生态文明视阈下的我国循环经济发展研究

发布时间:2018-06-20 21:52

  本文选题:生态文明 + 循环经济 ; 参考:《大连海事大学》2014年硕士论文


【摘要】:为了解决经济社会迅速发展与自然环境间的矛盾,党的十七大报告首次提出“建设生态文明”,将生态文明建设置于指导思想和中国特色社会主义事业之中,党的十八大更是明确将生态文明建设纳入中国特色社会主义事业五位一体总体布局,明确提出大力推进生态文明建设,努力建设美丽中国,实现中华民族永续发展。 循环经济作为实现生态文明建设的重要途径,是在寻求解决资源环境的有限性与人类经济发展的无限性矛盾过程中提出来的一种新的经济发展模式。20世纪90年代末,我国将循环经济作为可持续发展战略的重要组成部分开始倡导循环经济的发展理念,并逐步在企业、区域与社会层面推行实施。本文运用逻辑归纳与比较相结合以及理论分析与实践研究相结合的方法,以生态文明理论作为我国循环经济发展的基本指导理念,对发展循环经济的重要意义,我国发展循环经济的现状与问题以及进一步发展循环经济的对策进行总结与解答。 文章共分为五个部分,第一部分对论文的研究方法与研究内容进行概述;第二部分对生态文明与循环经济的相关概念和联系进行论述,提出了循环经济符合生态文明的现实要求、循环经济为生态文明建设提供了物质基础以及循环经济是实现生态文明的有效途径等观点;第三部分研究了生态文明视阈下我国循环经济发展的现状,对我国在发展生态文明理论指导下的循环经济中所遇到的问题进行分析,并指出问题产生的原因;第四部分对德、美等发达国家循环经济发展模及其经验式进行归纳总结;第五部分从理念、制度、市场机制、企业改革、人才培养五个方面提出了我国循环经济发展的相关对策建议。
[Abstract]:In order to solve the contradiction between the rapid development of economy and society and the natural environment, the report of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed for the first time "building ecological civilization" and put the construction of ecological civilization in the guiding ideology and the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics. The 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) made it clear that the construction of ecological civilization should be brought into the overall layout of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics, and that it should vigorously promote the construction of ecological civilization, strive to build a beautiful China, and realize the sustainable development of the Chinese nation. As an important way to realize the construction of ecological civilization, circular economy is a new mode of economic development put forward in the course of seeking to solve the contradiction between the limitation of resources and environment and the infinite contradiction of human economic development. As an important part of sustainable development strategy, our country began to advocate the concept of circular economy, and gradually implemented it at the enterprise, regional and social levels. This paper uses the methods of logical induction and comparison, theoretical analysis and practical research, and takes the ecological civilization theory as the basic guiding concept of the development of circular economy in China, which is of great significance to the development of circular economy. The present situation and problems of developing circular economy in China and the countermeasures for further development of circular economy are summarized and answered. The article is divided into five parts. The first part summarizes the research methods and contents of the thesis, the second part discusses the related concepts and relations between ecological civilization and circular economy. The paper puts forward the viewpoint that circular economy accords with the realistic requirements of ecological civilization, that circular economy provides the material basis for the construction of ecological civilization and that circular economy is an effective way to realize ecological civilization. The third part studies the current situation of circular economy development in China under the view of ecological civilization, analyzes the problems encountered in the circular economy under the guidance of ecological civilization theory, and points out the causes of the problems. In the fifth part, the author puts forward some countermeasures and suggestions on the development of circular economy in China from five aspects: idea, system, market mechanism, enterprise reform and talent training.
【学位授予单位】:大连海事大学
【学位级别】:硕士
【学位授予年份】:2014
【分类号】:F205;F124

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