山西资源型经济转型效果评价研究

发布时间：2018-07-03 05:35

本文选题：资源型经济转型 + 效果评价　；参考：《中北大学》2014年硕士论文

【摘要】：山西煤炭资源丰富，经过多年的开发，形成以煤炭、冶金、炼焦、电力为支柱产业的典型的资源型经济体系。长期的发展过程中，在经济增长、结构演进、社会发展、资源环境等方面呈现出诸多难题。因此，如何破解资源型经济发展难题，推动可持续发展是山西面临的重大选择。早在1999年，山西就开始逐步探索转型发展。到2010年12月，国务院批准在山西设立“国家资源型经济转型综合配套改革试验区”，山西资源型经济转型上升到国家战略。经过多年的改革试验，山西的资源型经济转型是否取得了进展，取得了哪些进展，下一步改革试验的着力点在哪里，这些都成为目前山西资源型经济转型应解决的重要课题。本文运用生命周期理论、可持续发展理论、循环经济理论等基础理论，在借鉴国内与国外理论研究与实践成果的基础上，采用实证分析和规范分析研究方法，围绕为什么要转、转型做了什么、效果如何、下一步怎么转，对山西资源型经济转型进行深入研究。首先，分析山西资源型经济所存在的主要问题，梳理山西资源型经济转型的发展历程，其次，根据现阶段“综改区”山西资源型经济转型思路、目标以及实施进展的情况，从经济、社会、资源环境三个系统构建评价指标体系，并运用熵权与模糊综合评价相结合的方法对转型效果进行评价。评价结果表明：山西资源型经济转型取得了一定的进展，，尤其“综改区”设立以来，转型效果初现，经济发展、科技教育、环境治理投资等方面对山西资源型经济转型发展起到了积极的作用；但由于长期受到经济增长方式、产业结构及资源利用等方面的影响，整体上仍处于较低的水平。最后根据前文的结论分别从经济、社会、资源环境三个系统提出相应的对策建议。
[Abstract]:Shanxi is rich in coal resources. After many years of development, it forms a typical resource-based economic system with coal, metallurgy, coking and electric power as the pillar industries. In the long-term development process, there are many problems in economic growth, structural evolution, social development, resource environment and so on. Therefore, how to solve the problem of resource-based economic development and promote sustainable development is a major choice facing Shanxi. As early as 1999, Shanxi began to gradually explore the transformation and development. In December 2010, the State Council approved the establishment of the "Comprehensive Reform pilot Zone for the Transformation of the National Resource-based economy" in Shanxi Province, and the transformation of the resource-based economy of Shanxi Province rose to the national strategy. After many years of reform experiments, whether Shanxi has made progress in the transformation of resource-based economy, what progress has been made, and where the next step of the reform experiment is focused, all of these have become an important issue that should be solved in the transformation of resource-based economy in Shanxi at present. Based on the life cycle theory, the theory of sustainable development and the theory of circular economy, and on the basis of the theoretical research and practice at home and abroad, this paper adopts the methods of empirical analysis and normative analysis. What did the transformation do, how to effect, how to turn the next step, Shanxi resource-based economic transformation in-depth study. First of all, it analyzes the main problems existing in Shanxi resource-based economy, combs the development course of Shanxi resource-based economy transformation, and secondly, according to the current "comprehensive reform area" Shanxi resource-based economy transformation ideas, goals and progress of implementation. The evaluation index system is constructed from the three systems of economy, society and resource environment, and the transformation effect is evaluated by the method of combining entropy weight with fuzzy comprehensive evaluation. The evaluation results show that some progress has been made in the transformation of Shanxi's resource-based economy, especially since the establishment of the "Comprehensive Reform Zone", the effect of transformation has begun to appear, economic development, science and technology education, Investment in environmental governance has played a positive role in the transformation and development of resource-based economy in Shanxi, but it is still at a relatively low level on the whole due to the influence of economic growth mode, industrial structure and resource utilization for a long time. Finally, according to the above conclusions, the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward from the three systems of economy, society and resource environment.
【学位授予单位】：中北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F127

【引证文献】