基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统研究

发布时间：2018-08-15 11:51

【摘要】：区域绿色经济的发展,离不开绿色创新的驱动。绿色创新不断拓展新绿色经济增长点,为区域绿色经济发展提供不竭动力。绿色创新是将环境友好原则整合在创新全过程的发明创造,绿色创新及其成果的应用,一方面有利于传统技术的改造与升级,降低原有技术对环境的危害,另一方面有利于在促进经济发展的同时,不给环境造成额外的负担。区域绿色创新是区域内创新主体与外部环境相互作用的产物,这些相互作用包括线性和非线性的相互作用。基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统是对传统区域创新生态系统的转变和发展,是推动绿色创新的重要方式。基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统是绿色经济与区域创新生态系统的结合,为传统区域创新生态系统的转变与发展提供了价值导向。已有学者研究和揭示绿色经济、区域创新系统、区域创新生态系统的内涵和外延,但是还未有学者从绿色经济的角度来研究区域创新生态系统。本文借鉴以往学者的研究经验和成果,分析了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统结构与功能,对基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统的形成、运行与演化一般过程与基本特征进行分析,提出基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统的政策体系,为构建与提升基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统提供借鉴。本文主要创新点在于： (1)分析了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统结构与功能。本文从生态学视角,分析了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统研究的含义与特征。在以往学者研究成果的基础上,提出了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统的构成要素、结构与功能。 (2)分析了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统的形成过程、运行机制与演化规律。首先,对系统的形成进行研究,通过分析系统形成的条件、创新主体的成长、创新群落及创新生态网络的形成、创新资源的集聚与流动,探讨了系统的形成条件与过程；其次,对系统运行进行研究,通过分析系统的动力机制、新陈代谢机制、保障机制,探讨了各种机制在系统运行中的作用,并通过实证研究,对基于绿色经济的我国各区域创新生态系统运行效率进行分析,并提出相应对策建议；最后,对系统的演化进行研究,通过分析系统演化的一般过程与普遍规律,探讨了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统的演化特点与规律,构建演化博弈模型分析创新主体绿色创新行为的演化特征与稳定策略均衡,并提出相应对策建议。 (3)提出了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统的政策体系。在对系统的形成过程、运行机制、演化规律研究的基础上,构建了基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统的政策保障体系,包括系统形成、运行、演化的基础、保障、引导政策体系,增强政策的针对性、准确性与可操作性,为构建与提升基于绿色经济的区域创新生态系统提供政策支持。
[Abstract]:The development of regional green economy cannot leave the drive of green innovation. The green innovation expands the new green economy growth point unceasingly, provides the inexhaustible power for the regional green economy development. Green innovation is the invention and creation of integrating the principle of environmental friendliness in the whole process of innovation, and the application of green innovation and its achievements. On the one hand, it is advantageous to the transformation and upgrading of traditional technology and reduces the harm of the original technology to the environment. On the other hand, it helps to promote economic development without imposing an additional burden on the environment. Regional green innovation is the product of the interaction between regional innovation agents and external environment. These interactions include linear and nonlinear interactions. The regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy is the transformation and development of traditional regional innovation ecosystem and an important way to promote green innovation. The regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy is the combination of green economy and regional innovation ecosystem, which provides the value orientation for the transformation and development of traditional regional innovation ecosystem. Some scholars have studied and revealed the connotation and extension of green economy, regional innovation system and regional innovation ecosystem, but no scholars have studied regional innovation ecosystem from the angle of green economy. This paper analyzes the structure and function of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy, and analyzes the formation of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy. The general process and basic characteristics of operation and evolution are analyzed, and the policy system of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy is put forward, which provides a reference for the construction and promotion of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy. The main innovations of this paper are as follows: (1) the structure and function of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy are analyzed. From the perspective of ecology, this paper analyzes the meaning and characteristics of regional innovation ecosystem research based on green economy. On the basis of previous scholars' research results, this paper puts forward the elements, structure and function of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy. (2) the forming process of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy is analyzed. Operation mechanism and evolution law. First of all, the formation of the system is studied. By analyzing the conditions of the system formation, the growth of the innovation subject, the formation of the innovation community and the innovation ecological network, the agglomeration and flow of the innovative resources, the formation conditions and processes of the system are discussed. By analyzing the dynamic mechanism, metabolism mechanism and safeguard mechanism of the system, the function of various mechanisms in the operation of the system is discussed, and the empirical research is carried out. This paper analyzes the operational efficiency of regional innovation ecosystem in China based on green economy, and puts forward the corresponding countermeasures and suggestions. Finally, it studies the evolution of the system, and analyzes the general process and general law of the evolution of the system. The evolution characteristics and rules of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy are discussed, and the evolutionary game model is constructed to analyze the equilibrium between evolution characteristics and stable strategies of green innovation behavior of innovation agents. The corresponding countermeasures and suggestions are put forward. (3) the policy system of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy is put forward. On the basis of the research on the forming process, operating mechanism and evolution law of the system, the policy guarantee system of the regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy is constructed, including the foundation of system formation, operation and evolution, and the guarantee. Guiding the policy system, enhancing the pertinence, accuracy and maneuverability of the policy, providing policy support for the construction and promotion of regional innovation ecosystem based on green economy.
【学位授予单位】：中国科学技术大学
【学位级别】：博士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.3;F124.5

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