人均公共卫生支出对居民消费的影响研究——基于面板门槛模型的分析

发布时间：2018-12-07 15:42

【摘要】：论文以1997-2015年中国省级平衡面板数据为基础,运用网格搜索突变点、Bootstrap仿真序贯检验等方法和具有多个门槛值效应的面板门槛模型做实证分析,研究中国人均公共卫生支出与居民消费之间是否存在非线性关系,并进一步检验这种关系是否存在地域差别。实证结果表明,一方面,人均公共卫生支出对居民消费存在显著的促进效应,且当人均公共卫生支出增加,该促进效应将增强;另一方面,人均公共卫生支出对居民消费的促进效果有着显著地区差异,呈现西部省份远强于东中部省份的特点。
[Abstract]:Based on the provincial balanced panel data of China from 1997 to 2015, this paper uses the methods of grid search mutation point, Bootstrap simulation sequential test and panel threshold model with multiple threshold effects to make empirical analysis. This paper studies whether there is a nonlinear relationship between per capita public health expenditure and household consumption in China, and further tests whether there are regional differences in this relationship. The empirical results show that, on the one hand, the per capita public health expenditure has a significant promoting effect on residents' consumption, and when the per capita public health expenditure increases, the promotion effect will be enhanced; On the other hand the per capita public health expenditure has significant regional difference in promoting residents' consumption which shows that the western province is far stronger than the eastern central province.
【作者单位】：华中科技大学经济学院;
【分类号】：F126.1

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