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对“交叉持股、资本融合”作为中国混合所有制经济实现形式的理论、实践与方法论检验——基于经济学与政治经济学的辨析

发布时间:2018-12-12 22:24
【摘要】:交叉持股、资本融合是企业微观层面的资本组织形式和市场行为,与其他所有资本组织形式一样具有可变性、博弈性、阶段性等本质特征,将其作为"混合所有制经济"这一国家宏观制度下经济成分安排的主要实现形式,在理论与实践上均存在严重的逻辑性问题;而"非市场性交叉持股"更是违背市场经济规律和一般企业管理原则。从方法论和企业管理理论与实践角度剖析,"非市场性交叉持股"在"交叉持股"这一资本组织形式与企业"资本功能放大、保值增值、竞争力提高"之间所建立的是一种唯心主义的因果关系;当"非市场性交叉持股"同时具有政府行为必然性、国企针对性和私有资本"好处"性本质特征时,从政治经济学角度分析便是一种典型的制度性行为,最终结果只能是对国有资产、资本、资源及其所赋有的权利、利益的政治经济性再分配。
[Abstract]:Cross-shareholding and capital fusion are the forms of capital organization and market behavior at the micro level of enterprises, which have the same essential characteristics as all other forms of capital organization, such as variability, game, stage, and so on. Taking it as "mixed ownership economy", which is the main realization form of economic composition arrangement under the national macro system, has serious logical problems in theory and practice. And non-market cross-shareholding violates the law of market economy and general principles of enterprise management. From the point of view of methodology and enterprise management theory and practice, "non-market cross-shareholding" is the capital organization form of "cross-shareholding" and the capital function of enterprises is enlarged to maintain and increase value. A kind of idealistic causality is established between the improvement of competitiveness; When "non-market cross-shareholding" has the inevitability of government behavior, the nature of state-owned enterprises' pertinence and the "benefit" of private capital, it is a typical institutional behavior from the angle of political economy. The final result can only be the political and economic redistribution of state-owned assets, capital, resources and their vested rights and interests.
【作者单位】: 武汉大学战略决策研究中心;杜克昆山大学;武汉大学社会学系;
【分类号】:F121.24

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