陕西省循环经济发展水平与工业生态园区管理策略研究
发布时间：2018-12-18 03:00
【摘要】：改革开放以来,我国经济发生着翻天覆地的变化,但是在经济快速发展的同时,能源紧缺和环境恶劣等问题日益严重。工业生态园区是一种模拟生态经济,要求园区内企业在保障正常经济发展的前提下,依托于科学技术的改善,以提高资源利用率,降低环境污染为目的。目前,工业生态系统已经成为一种解决资源、环境和能源问题的一种优选经济发展模式,同时也是实现我国循环经济和可持续发展路线的重要途径。工业生态园区的建设是实现循环经济发展最有效的一条路径,是实现产业优化的必由之路,也是循环发展理论的重要内容。工业生态系统在国外发展时间比较久远,而在我国建设却刚刚起步,管理和发展机制、政策等条件还不是很成熟。本文在研究各省域循环经济发展水平之后,针对陕西省循环经济和工业园区发展的情况做进一步分析研究,旨在为陕西省工业园区建设、循环经济发展提出合理的建议,有效推动陕西省工业生态园区的发展。 本文主要的研究内容以及思路如下： 一、对比研究国内外学者对于循环经济的基础理论、指导思想、实践方法,探讨循环经济发展的重要性,总结学习国内外学者对工业生态园区概念、发展模式、管理、控制、稳定性等各方面的文献综述,为后续的进一步研究提供理论依据。 并从循环经济角度研究工业生态园区的建设和管理等问题,工业生态系统的建设是实现循环经济的重要途径和方式。 二、测度各省循环经济的发展水平,本文首先研究总结前人对循环经济评价效率的评价体系,提出适合本文分析的评价指标体系,选取2012年全国各省的统计年鉴数据进行分析。采用因子分析方法和DEA效率评价法,对比分析各省循环经济效率水平,并进一步分析产生差异的原因。 三、以陕西省为例,着重分析陕西省工业生态园区的发展水平、发展目标、发展策略、管理控制以及目前遇到的问题,并针对这些问题提出政策性建议,旨在为提高陕西省循环经济和工业生态园区发展水平提供帮助。
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has undergone earth-shaking changes, but with the rapid development of the economy, the energy shortage and environmental problems are increasingly serious. Industrial ecological park is a kind of simulated ecological economy, which requires enterprises in the park to rely on the improvement of science and technology on the premise of ensuring normal economic development in order to improve the utilization rate of resources and reduce environmental pollution. At present, the industrial ecosystem has become an optimal economic development mode to solve the problems of resources, environment and energy, and is also an important way to realize the circular economy and sustainable development in China. The construction of industrial ecological park is the most effective way to realize the development of circular economy, is the only way to realize industrial optimization, and is also an important content of the theory of circular development. The industrial ecosystem has been developed for a long time in foreign countries, but the construction in our country has just started, the conditions of management and development mechanism, policy and so on are not very mature. After studying the development level of circular economy in various provinces, this paper makes further analysis and research on the development of circular economy and industrial park in Shaanxi Province, in order to put forward reasonable suggestions for the construction and development of circular economy in Shaanxi Province. Effectively promote the development of industrial ecological parks in Shaanxi Province. The main contents and ideas of this paper are as follows: 1. Comparing the basic theory, guiding ideology, practical methods of circular economy, and discussing the importance of circular economy development. This paper summarizes the literature review on the concept, development model, management, control and stability of industrial ecological park by domestic and foreign scholars, which provides the theoretical basis for further research. From the perspective of circular economy, the construction and management of industrial ecological park are studied. The construction of industrial ecosystem is an important way to realize circular economy. Secondly, to measure the development level of circular economy in various provinces, this paper first studies and summarizes the evaluation system of the efficiency of circular economy evaluation, puts forward the evaluation index system suitable for the analysis of this paper, and selects the statistical yearbook data of all provinces in 2012 for analysis. By using factor analysis method and DEA efficiency evaluation method, this paper compares and analyzes the efficiency level of circular economy in various provinces, and further analyzes the reasons for the differences. Third, taking Shaanxi Province as an example, the paper analyzes the development level, development goal, development strategy, management control and current problems of industrial ecological park in Shaanxi Province, and puts forward some policy suggestions for these problems. The aim is to improve the development level of circular economy and industrial ecological park in Shaanxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.5;F427
本文编号：2385213
[Abstract]:Since the reform and opening up, China's economy has undergone earth-shaking changes, but with the rapid development of the economy, the energy shortage and environmental problems are increasingly serious. Industrial ecological park is a kind of simulated ecological economy, which requires enterprises in the park to rely on the improvement of science and technology on the premise of ensuring normal economic development in order to improve the utilization rate of resources and reduce environmental pollution. At present, the industrial ecosystem has become an optimal economic development mode to solve the problems of resources, environment and energy, and is also an important way to realize the circular economy and sustainable development in China. The construction of industrial ecological park is the most effective way to realize the development of circular economy, is the only way to realize industrial optimization, and is also an important content of the theory of circular development. The industrial ecosystem has been developed for a long time in foreign countries, but the construction in our country has just started, the conditions of management and development mechanism, policy and so on are not very mature. After studying the development level of circular economy in various provinces, this paper makes further analysis and research on the development of circular economy and industrial park in Shaanxi Province, in order to put forward reasonable suggestions for the construction and development of circular economy in Shaanxi Province. Effectively promote the development of industrial ecological parks in Shaanxi Province. The main contents and ideas of this paper are as follows: 1. Comparing the basic theory, guiding ideology, practical methods of circular economy, and discussing the importance of circular economy development. This paper summarizes the literature review on the concept, development model, management, control and stability of industrial ecological park by domestic and foreign scholars, which provides the theoretical basis for further research. From the perspective of circular economy, the construction and management of industrial ecological park are studied. The construction of industrial ecosystem is an important way to realize circular economy. Secondly, to measure the development level of circular economy in various provinces, this paper first studies and summarizes the evaluation system of the efficiency of circular economy evaluation, puts forward the evaluation index system suitable for the analysis of this paper, and selects the statistical yearbook data of all provinces in 2012 for analysis. By using factor analysis method and DEA efficiency evaluation method, this paper compares and analyzes the efficiency level of circular economy in various provinces, and further analyzes the reasons for the differences. Third, taking Shaanxi Province as an example, the paper analyzes the development level, development goal, development strategy, management control and current problems of industrial ecological park in Shaanxi Province, and puts forward some policy suggestions for these problems. The aim is to improve the development level of circular economy and industrial ecological park in Shaanxi Province.
【学位授予单位】：西北大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F124.5;F427
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