居民消费对内蒙古经济增长拉动效应研究
发布时间：2019-03-27 09:43
【摘要】：作为发展中国家,中国在改革开放之后,经济快速的增长已获得了举世瞩目的成就。众所周知,消费、投资和净出口是拉动经济增速的动力来源,即经济增长的“三驾马车”。随着国际金融危机的爆发,各国均发生了不同程度的经济危机,我国虽凭借劳动、资本和市场等优势成功度过风险期并在投资和净出口方面取得了不错的成绩,但是大多数都是不合理——非科学的消耗性增长,显现出经济发展后劲不足的趋势。事实上,只通过实体经济的不可持续性的投资和净出口的增长拉动已难有作为。经济拉动唯独依赖扩大内需,增进居民消费整体水平提高,从而保持经济又好又快发展。 本文以内蒙古自治区为个案,对“居民消费对内蒙古经济增长拉动效应”进行了系统研究。在对消费理论与经济增长关系进行相关述评的基础之上。全方位、多角度的分析内蒙古居民消费现状及存在的问题,并从这些现实性的问题中,选取人均GDP、城乡居民可支配收入、城镇居民和农牧民消费支出、城镇居民和农牧民的恩格尔系数等一系列数据指标,主要选用EXCEL数据分析及相关回归分析等方式,进行内蒙古居民消费对拉动经济增长的制约分析,并对深化居民消费拉动经济增长作用给予对策建议,针对内蒙古地区实现合理的居民消费模式,改善消费结构,缩小城乡消费差异等具有现实指导意义。
[Abstract]:As a developing country, after the reform and opening-up, China's rapid economic growth has achieved remarkable achievements. It is well known that consumption, investment and net exports are the dynamic sources of economic growth, that is, the "troika" of economic growth. With the outbreak of the international financial crisis, all countries have different degrees of economic crisis, while our country has successfully through the risk period with the advantages of labor, capital and market, and has achieved good results in terms of investment and net export. However, most of them are unreasonable _ non-scientific and non-scientific, and show the tendency of economic development. In fact, it is difficult to pull through the unsustainable investment in the real economy and the growth of net exports. The economic development is only dependent on the expansion of domestic demand, the improvement of the overall level of the consumer's consumption, and thus the economic and economic development. This paper, taking the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as a case, has carried out systematic research on the "The Effect of the Resident's Consumption on the Economic Growth of Inner Mongolia" A review of the relationship between consumption theory and economic growth. On the basis of all-round and multi-angle analysis of the present situation and existing problems of the resident consumption in Inner Mongolia, and from these realistic problems, a series of data, such as per capita GDP, the disposable income of urban and rural residents, the consumption expenditure of urban and rural residents, the Engel's coefficient of urban residents and farmers and herdsmen, etc. The paper mainly uses EXCEL data analysis and relevant regression analysis to carry out the restriction and analysis of the consumption of the residents in Inner Mongolia on the economic growth, and gives some suggestions to the deepening of the economic growth of the consumption of the residents, and to realize the reasonable consumption model in the Inner Mongolia area. It has realistic guidance for improving the consumption structure and reducing the consumption difference between the urban and rural areas.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F126.1;F127
本文编号：2448073
[Abstract]:As a developing country, after the reform and opening-up, China's rapid economic growth has achieved remarkable achievements. It is well known that consumption, investment and net exports are the dynamic sources of economic growth, that is, the "troika" of economic growth. With the outbreak of the international financial crisis, all countries have different degrees of economic crisis, while our country has successfully through the risk period with the advantages of labor, capital and market, and has achieved good results in terms of investment and net export. However, most of them are unreasonable _ non-scientific and non-scientific, and show the tendency of economic development. In fact, it is difficult to pull through the unsustainable investment in the real economy and the growth of net exports. The economic development is only dependent on the expansion of domestic demand, the improvement of the overall level of the consumer's consumption, and thus the economic and economic development. This paper, taking the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region as a case, has carried out systematic research on the "The Effect of the Resident's Consumption on the Economic Growth of Inner Mongolia" A review of the relationship between consumption theory and economic growth. On the basis of all-round and multi-angle analysis of the present situation and existing problems of the resident consumption in Inner Mongolia, and from these realistic problems, a series of data, such as per capita GDP, the disposable income of urban and rural residents, the consumption expenditure of urban and rural residents, the Engel's coefficient of urban residents and farmers and herdsmen, etc. The paper mainly uses EXCEL data analysis and relevant regression analysis to carry out the restriction and analysis of the consumption of the residents in Inner Mongolia on the economic growth, and gives some suggestions to the deepening of the economic growth of the consumption of the residents, and to realize the reasonable consumption model in the Inner Mongolia area. It has realistic guidance for improving the consumption structure and reducing the consumption difference between the urban and rural areas.
【学位授予单位】：东北师范大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2014
【分类号】：F126.1;F127
【参考文献】
相关期刊论文 前4条
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