福建省民营经济发展中的问题与对策研究
发布时间：2019-06-06 03:59
【摘要】：我国现阶段民营经济是中国改革开放的必然产物,其存在是现阶段生产力水平的客观要求,是社会主义生产目的的客观需要,对我国国民经济的发展起到重要促进作用,因此其存在是有客观上的必然性的。虽然我国现阶段的民营经济是具有资本主义性质的经济,但是它生长在社会主义初级阶段这个社会主义大环境下,对社会主义经济建设有着重要的推动作用。我国现阶段民营经济依赖于公有制经济的发展而壮大,其原始积累和雇佣劳动关系具有社会主义特点。福建省民营经济经过多年快速发展,其经济总量不断提高,产业结构不断优化,福建民营经济在福建经济发展中的作用日益突出。研究福建省民营经济发展中的问题和对策对于福建经济的发展有着十分重大的意义。近年来,福建民营经济取得了不菲的成绩,在拉动社会投资、扩大经济规模、增加社会就业、推进外贸出口、增加财政收入等方面做出积极的贡献。通过实证分析,进一步验证了福建省民营经济的发展有利于福建省经济的发展。福建民营经济在其发展的过程中也遇到了不少制约其发展的问题。这些问题包括以下八点内容:市场准入门槛高、税收待遇不平等、融资难、家族管理模式的弊端、忽略企业文化内涵、缺乏自主创新、缺乏优秀的人才队伍、民营企业产业结构不合理。福建省政府和民营企业需要一起解决这些制约民营经济发展的问题,为民营经济的进一步发展注入活力,具体措施有以下八点:放宽市场准入,消除歧视政策;加快税收体制改革,制定公平的税收政策;拓宽民营经济的融资渠道;推进家族管理模式创新;加强企业文化的建设;加快企业自主创新的步伐;完善人才管理制度;推动民营经济产业结构升级。通过以上措施的实施,进一步发挥民营企业的活力,促进民营经济健康持续发展。
[Abstract]:At present, the private economy of our country is the inevitable product of China's reform and opening up, its existence is the objective requirement of the level of productive forces at the present stage, it is the objective need of the purpose of socialist production, and plays an important role in promoting the development of our national economy. Therefore, its existence is objectively inevitable. Although the private economy of our country is a capitalist economy at the present stage, it grows in the socialist environment of the primary stage of socialism and plays an important role in promoting the construction of socialist economy. At present, the private economy in our country depends on the development of public ownership economy, and its primitive accumulation and wage labor relationship have socialist characteristics. After years of rapid development, the total economic volume of Fujian's private economy has been continuously improved, and its industrial structure has been constantly optimized. Fujian's private economy plays an increasingly prominent role in Fujian's economic development. It is of great significance for the development of Fujian economy to study the problems and countermeasures in the development of private economy in Fujian Province. In recent years, Fujian private economy has made great achievements, and has made positive contributions to stimulating social investment, expanding economic scale, increasing social employment, promoting foreign trade exports, increasing fiscal revenue and so on. Through empirical analysis, it is further verified that the development of private economy in Fujian Province is conducive to the development of Fujian economy. In the process of its development, Fujian private economy has also encountered many problems that restrict its development. These problems include the following eight points: high threshold of market access, unequal tax treatment, difficulty in financing, malpractice of family management model, neglect of corporate culture connotation, lack of independent innovation, lack of excellent talent team, The industrial structure of private enterprises is unreasonable. Fujian provincial government and private enterprises need to solve these problems that restrict the development of private economy and inject vitality into the further development of private economy. The specific measures are as follows: relaxing market access and eliminating discrimination policy; Speed up the reform of tax system, formulate fair tax policy, broaden the financing channels of private economy, promote the innovation of family management mode, strengthen the construction of enterprise culture, speed up the pace of independent innovation of enterprises, perfect the talent management system, and promote the innovation of family management mode. We will promote the upgrading of the industrial structure of the private economy. Through the implementation of the above measures, we will further give full play to the vitality of private enterprises and promote the healthy and sustainable development of private economy.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F121.23
本文编号：2494050
[Abstract]:At present, the private economy of our country is the inevitable product of China's reform and opening up, its existence is the objective requirement of the level of productive forces at the present stage, it is the objective need of the purpose of socialist production, and plays an important role in promoting the development of our national economy. Therefore, its existence is objectively inevitable. Although the private economy of our country is a capitalist economy at the present stage, it grows in the socialist environment of the primary stage of socialism and plays an important role in promoting the construction of socialist economy. At present, the private economy in our country depends on the development of public ownership economy, and its primitive accumulation and wage labor relationship have socialist characteristics. After years of rapid development, the total economic volume of Fujian's private economy has been continuously improved, and its industrial structure has been constantly optimized. Fujian's private economy plays an increasingly prominent role in Fujian's economic development. It is of great significance for the development of Fujian economy to study the problems and countermeasures in the development of private economy in Fujian Province. In recent years, Fujian private economy has made great achievements, and has made positive contributions to stimulating social investment, expanding economic scale, increasing social employment, promoting foreign trade exports, increasing fiscal revenue and so on. Through empirical analysis, it is further verified that the development of private economy in Fujian Province is conducive to the development of Fujian economy. In the process of its development, Fujian private economy has also encountered many problems that restrict its development. These problems include the following eight points: high threshold of market access, unequal tax treatment, difficulty in financing, malpractice of family management model, neglect of corporate culture connotation, lack of independent innovation, lack of excellent talent team, The industrial structure of private enterprises is unreasonable. Fujian provincial government and private enterprises need to solve these problems that restrict the development of private economy and inject vitality into the further development of private economy. The specific measures are as follows: relaxing market access and eliminating discrimination policy; Speed up the reform of tax system, formulate fair tax policy, broaden the financing channels of private economy, promote the innovation of family management mode, strengthen the construction of enterprise culture, speed up the pace of independent innovation of enterprises, perfect the talent management system, and promote the innovation of family management mode. We will promote the upgrading of the industrial structure of the private economy. Through the implementation of the above measures, we will further give full play to the vitality of private enterprises and promote the healthy and sustainable development of private economy.
【学位授予单位】：吉林财经大学
【学位级别】：硕士
【学位授予年份】：2017
【分类号】：F121.23
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